Table 4.
Adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals of the association of BP trajectory groups with subclinical kidney damage (sensitivity analysis)
| Trajectory Groups | No. of Subjects with SRD in 2017 (%) | Unadjusted | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SBP trajectory group | |||||
| Low stable | 47 (8.23) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Moderate stable | 89 (10.48) | 1.31 (0.90 to 1.89) | 1.12 (0.75 to 1.66) | 1.09 (0.73 to 1.63) | 1.06 (0.70 to 1.58) |
| High stable | 28 (19.44) | 2.69 (1.62 to 4.48) | 1.81 (1.03 to 3.18) | 1.48 (0.82 to 2.68) | 1.51 (0.83 to 2.77) |
| Moderate increasing | 34 (41.98) | 8.07 (4.73 to 13.74) | 4.93 (2.73 to 8.91) | 3.44 (1.80 to 6.55) | 3.24 (1.67 to 6.28) |
| DBP trajectory group | |||||
| Low stable | 60 (7.58) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Moderate stable | 47 (10.54) | 1.44 (0.96 to 2.15) | 1.20 (0.78 to 1.84) | 1.17 (0.76 to 1.80) | 1.12 (0.73 to 1.74) |
| High stable | 53 (17.15) | 2.53 (1.70 to 3.75) | 1.88 (1.21 to 2.94) | 1.80 (1.14 to 2.82) | 1.74 (1.09 to 2.76) |
| Moderate increasing | 38 (38.78) | 7.73 (4.76 to 12.54) | 5.11 (2.97 to 8.79) | 3.59 (1.94 to 6.64) | 3.63 (1.94 to 6.78) |
| MAP trajectory group | |||||
| Low stable | 43 (6.60) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Moderate stable | 91 (11.86) | 1.91 (1.31 to 2.78) | 1.54 (1.02 to 2.32) | 1.51 (0.99 to 2.28) | 1.43 (0.94 to 2.18) |
| High stable | 24 (18.32) | 3.18 (1.85 to 5.45) | 2.30 (1.28 to 4.12) | 2.07 (1.13 to 3.79) | 2.05 (1.11 to 3.80) |
| Moderate increasing | 40 (42.11) | 10.30 (6.18 to 17.18) | 6.15 (3.46 to 10.95) | 4.48 (2.33 to 8.62) | 4.28 (2.19 to 8.37) |
Model 1 = sex, race, body mass index, heart rate, and waist-to-hip ratio in 2017. Model 2 = Model 1 + hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, smoking, and drinking in 2017. Model 3 = model 2 + fasting blood glucose (millimoles per liter), serum uric acid (micromoles per liter), total cholesterol (millimoles per liter), triglycerides (millimoles per liter), LDL (millimoles per liter), and HDL (millimoles per liter) in 2017. SBP, systolic BP; DBP, diastolic BP; MAP, mean arterial pressure.