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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2018 Sep 20;31(1):25–34. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2018.1524113

Table 5:

Multivariable logistic regression examining the association of child demographic characteristics with ≥95% adherence.

Unadjusted model Adjusted (multivariable model)
Child Demographics Odds Ratio
(95% CI)
SE P
value
Odds Ratio
(95% CI)
SE P
value
Age of child
 Increase by 1 year 0.95 (0.86, 1.05) 0.05 0.33 0.91 (0.81, 1.02) 0.06 0.09
Duration of HIV diagnosis (years)
 Increase by 1 year 1.03 (0.93, 1.13) 0.05 0.57 1.05 (0.88, 1.24) 0.09 0.60
Duration of ART treatment (years)
 Increase by 1 year 1.05 (0.95, 1.17) 0.05 0.30 0.92 (0.92, 1.12) 0.09 0.38
Duration of ART treatment
 > 6 months vs. ≤ 6 months 0.72 (0.21, 2.41) 0.62 0.59 0.77 (0.18, 3.24) 0.73 0.72
Gender
 Female vs. Male 0.87 (0.54, 1.39) 0.24 0.56 0.85 (0.52, 1.39) 0.25 0.52
HIV Transmission Mode
 MTC vs. Other 0.46 (0.16, 1.27) 0.52 0.13 0.49 (0.16, 1.47) 0.56 0.20
School attendance
 Yes vs. No 2.66 (0.27, 25.84) 1.16 0.40 3.30 (0.29, 38.04) 1.25 0.34
Help with medication
 Mother/Father vs. No help 0.57 (0.30, 1.09) 0.33 0.09 0.48 (0.24, 0.97) 0.36 0.04*
 Grandparent/Aunt/Uncle vs. No help 0.54 (0.23, 1.30) 0.44 0.17 0.50 (0.20, 1.21) 0.46 0.12
 Other help vs. No help 0.58 (0.20, 1.67) 0.54 0.32 0.47 (0.16, 1.38) 0.55 0.17
 Mother/Father vs. Grandparent/Aunt/Uncle 1.05 (0.51, 2.14) 0.36 0.90 0.97 (0.47, 2.02) 0.37 0.94
 Mother/Father vs. Other help 0.98 (0.39, 2.47) 0.47 0.96 1.03 (0.40, 2.70) 0.49 0.94
 Grandparent/Aunt/Uncle vs. Other help 0.93 (0.13, 2.78) 0.56 0.90 1.06 (0.35, 3.28) 0.57 0.91

Footnote:

*

p<0.05 is considered statistically significant, SE = Standard Error