Table 3.
Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% CI of the main effect of conurbation (rural is the reference) and interaction terms of conurbation with age band (18-64 years is the reference) on the 6 conditions of interest.
| Conditions of interest | 0-4 years | 5-17 years | ≥65 years | |||
|
|
OR (95% CI) | P valuea | OR (95% CI) | P valuea | OR (95% CI) | P valuea |
| Allergic rhinitis | 0.84 (0.65-1.07) | .16 | 0.94 (0.83-1.05) | .27 | 0.99 (0.85-1.17) | .94 |
| Asthma | 1.08 (0.90-1.29) | .43 | 1.14 (1.05-1.23) | .001 | 1.29 (1.21-1.39) | <.001 |
| Lower respiratory tract infection | 0.98 (0.90-1.07) | .68 | 1.32 (1.18-1.47) | <.001 | 1.14 (1.08-1.21) | <.001 |
| Upper respiratory tract infection | 1.25 (1.19-1.31) | <.001 | 1.25 (1.20-1.31) | <.001 | 1.02 0.97-1.08() | .40 |
| Acute gastroenteritis | 0.94 (0.80-1.10) | .45 | 1.64 (1.36-1.98) | <.001 | 0.93 (0.78-1.12) | .45 |
| Urinary tract infection | 1.13 (0.89-1.43) | .31 | 1.04 (0.89-1.22) | .61 | 1.02 (0.94-1.10) | .63 |
aP value adjusted using Benjamini-Hochberg correction.