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. 2018 Nov 28;10(11):172–183. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v10.i11.172

Table 3.

Distribution of high-resolution computed tomography-detected airway abnormalities according to the severity of obstructive defect at pulmonary function tests in the overall study population, and results of logistic regression analysis for prediction of moderate-to-severe obstructive defects at PFTs n (%)

Abnormality Absent Mild Moderate Severe Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
n = 29 n = 12 n = 9 n = 2 P-value P-value (odds ratio)
Bronchiectasis 19 (66.5) 9 (75) 7 (77.8) 1 (50) NS NS
Airway wall thickening 20 (69) 9 (75) 6 (66.7) 2 (100) NS NS
Tree-in-bud 2 (6.9) 2 (16.7) 5 (55.6) 1 (50) 0.0014 0.0027 (18.75)
Mucus plugging 8 (27.6) 8 (66.7) 5 (55.6) 2 (100) 0.0112 NS

NS: Non-significant.