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. 2018 Nov 28;10(11):172–183. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v10.i11.172

Table 4.

Distribution of high-resolution computed tomography-detected parenchymal-interstitial abnormalities according to the severity of the restrictive defects at pulmonary function tests in the overall study population, and results of logistic regression analysis for prediction of moderate-to-severe restrictive defects at PFTs n (%)

Abnormality Absent Mild Moderate Severe Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
n = 47 n = 1 n = 4 n = 0 P-value P-value (odds ratio)
Consolidation 11 (23.4) 1 (100) 2 (50) 0 (0) NS NS
Ground-glass opacity 10 (21.3) 1 (100) 2 (50) 0 (0) NS NS
Nodules 23 (48.9) 1 (100) 2 (50) 0 (0) NS NS
Linear and/or irregular opacities 8 (17) 1 (100) 3 (75) 0 (0) 0.0029 0.0344 (13.00)
Bullae/cysts 5 (10.6) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) NS NS

NS: Non-significant.