Table 5.
Geometrical Features of Optimized Transition States
C–C amination transition states | |||
---|---|---|---|
catalyst | spin statea | ∠N···H···C (deg) | Δd(Ag−N)b (Å) |
A′ | singlet | 171 | 0.03 |
triplet | 172 | 0.05 | |
B | singlet | 173 | −0.03 |
triplet | 176 | 0.01 | |
aziridination transition states | |||
catalyst | spin statea | Δd(N–C)c (Å) | Δd(Ag–N)b (Å) |
A′ | singlet | 0.627 | 0.01 |
triplet | 0.736 | 0.06 | |
B | triplet | 0.626 | 0.03 |
C | singlet | 0.335 | −0.06 |
triplet | 0.625 | 0.04 |
The singlet spin states are all optimized open-shell singlets.
Δd(Ag–N) is defined as the difference in Ag–N(nitrene) bond distance between the transition state geometry and the reactant complex geometry.
Δd(N–C) is defined as the difference between the two N⋯C distances in the transition state.