Table 5.
OLS regression models predicting the association between spouse’s behavioral disorders and family-to-work conflict (N = 980)
| Model 1
|
Model 2
|
Model 3
|
Model 4
|
Model 5
|
Model 6
|
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | SE | b | SE | b | SE | b | SE | b | SE | b | SE | |
| Spouse’s behavioral disorders | 0.093 | 0.029** | 0.092 | 0.032** | 0.010 | 0.033 | 0.070 | 0.054 | −0.036 | 0.059 | 0.203 | 0.144 |
| × womena | −0.099 | 0.055 | −0.297 | 0.157 | ||||||||
| × parenthooda | ||||||||||||
| Children 0–5 | 0.095 | 0.077 | −0.182 | 0.166 | ||||||||
| Children 6–17 | 0.050 | 0.073 | −0.126 | 0.159 | ||||||||
| Adult children | 0.041 | 0.072 | −0.244 | 0.186 | ||||||||
| × women × parenthooda | ||||||||||||
| Children 0–5 | 0.379 | 0.191* | ||||||||||
| Children 6–17 | 0.142 | 0.185 | ||||||||||
| Adult children | 0.334 | 0.198 | ||||||||||
| Time allocation | ||||||||||||
| R weekly paid work hours | 0.004 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.002 | ||
| R weekly housework hours | 0.012 | 0.005** | 0.006 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.004 | ||
| S weekly paid work hours | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.001 | ||
| S weekly housework hours | −0.003 | 0.003 | −0.001 | 0.003 | −0.001 | 0.003 | −0.001 | 0.003 | −0.000 | 0.003 | ||
| Household economic conditions | ||||||||||||
| Household income | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | ||
| R share of incomea | ||||||||||||
| < 40% | −0.031 | 0.063 | −0.033 | 0.055 | −0.035 | 0.055 | −0.035 | 0.055 | −0.042 | 0.054 | ||
| > 60% | 0.124 | 0.060* | 0.091 | 0.054 | 0.091 | 0.054 | 0.088 | 0.055 | 0.080 | 0.055 | ||
| Strain-based stressors | ||||||||||||
| Role overload | 0.317 | 0.039*** | 0.319 | 0.039*** | 0.321 | 0.039*** | 0.320 | 0.039*** | ||||
| Financial strain | 0.026 | 0.027 | 0.026 | 0.027 | 0.026 | 0.028 | 0.028 | 0.027 | ||||
| Relationship strain | ||||||||||||
| Perceived relationship strain | 0.125 | 0.044** | 0.126 | 0.044** | 0.126 | 0.044** | 0.123 | 0.044** | ||||
| Housework unfairness | 0.037 | 0.027 | 0.034 | 0.027 | 0.037 | 0.027 | 0.031 | 0.026 | ||||
| Control variables | ||||||||||||
| Womena | 0.034 | 0.042 | 0.076 | 0.056 | 0.051 | 0.053 | 0.094 | 0.054 | 0.053 | 0.053 | 0.103 | 0.108 |
| × parenthooda | ||||||||||||
| Children 0–5 | −0.106 | 0.146 | ||||||||||
| Children 6–17 | −0.033 | 0.135 | ||||||||||
| Adult children | 0.049 | 0.130 | ||||||||||
| Parental statusa | ||||||||||||
| Children 0–5 | 0.211 | 0.089* | 0.205 | 0.089* | 0.114 | 0.081 | 0.104 | 0.080 | 0.070 | 0.083 | 0.136 | 0.107 |
| Children 6–17 | 0.015 | 0.085 | 0.005 | 0.083 | 0.001 | 0.077 | −0.013 | 0.076 | −0.025 | 0.081 | 0.019 | 0.099 |
| Adult children | −0.118 | 0.088 | −0.129 | 0.088 | −0.014 | 0.084 | −0.015 | 0.083 | −0.032 | 0.089 | −0.031 | 0.104 |
| Number of children in HH | 0.055 | 0.020** | 0.049 | 0.020* | 0.025 | 0.020 | 0.025 | 0.020 | 0.025 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.019 |
| Age | 0.000 | 0.003 | 0.000 | 0.003 | −0.000 | 0.003 | −0.001 | 0.003 | −0.001 | 0.003 | −0.001 | 0.003 |
| Cohabitationa | −0.002 | 0.100 | 0.020 | 0.095 | 0.037 | 0.084 | 0.028 | 0.084 | 0.031 | 0.086 | 0.002 | 0.084 |
| Race/ethnicitya | ||||||||||||
| Non-Hispanic Black | −0.258 | 0.099** | −0.244 | 0.090** | −0.172 | 0.093 | −0.183 | 0.095 | −0.174 | 0.094 | −0.185 | 0.097 |
| Hispanic | −0.116 | 0.111 | −0.125 | 0.113 | −0.015 | 0.103 | −0.021 | 0.104 | −0.018 | 0.102 | −0.010 | 0.105 |
| Non-Hispanic other | −0.131 | 0.072 | −0.105 | 0.072 | −0.109 | 0.067 | −0.109 | 0.067 | −0.113 | 0.067 | −0.107 | 0.067 |
| Education | 0.018 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.007 | 0.010 | 0.008 | 0.010 | 0.007 | 0.010 | 0.009 | 0.010 |
| Physical health problems | 0.042 | 0.028 | 0.044 | 0.028 | 0.025 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.027 | 0.025 |
| Emotional health problems | 0.108 | 0.030*** | 0.111 | 0.029*** | 0.063 | 0.029* | 0.061 | 0.029* | 0.062 | 0.029* | 0.062 | 0.029* |
| Intercept | 1.600 | 0.185*** | 1.263 | 0.229*** | 0.442 | 0.231 | 0.432 | 0.230 | 0.473 | 0.228* | 0.436 | 0.227 |
| R2 | 0.136*** | 0.162*** | 0.299*** | 0.303*** | 0.301*** | 0.313*** | ||||||
R respondents, S spouses, and HH household
Data are weighted
p < 0.05,
p < 0.01,
p < 0.001
Omitted reference categories include: 40–60%, men, no children, spouse’s behavioral disorders × no children, spouse’s behavioral disorders × women × no children marriage, and Non-Hispanic White