Table 1.

Epithelial cell-targeting viruses that utilize Annexin A2.

Virus	Family	Envelope	Genome	Primary host tropism	Reference ∗ = addresses AnxA2 and heterotetrameric A2t
Human papillomavirus (HPV)	Papillomaviridae	−	dsDNA	Human	Woodham et al., 2012∗; Dziduszko and Ozbun, 2013∗; Taylor et al., 2018∗
Enterovirus 71 (EV71)	Picornaviridae	−	ssRNA	Human	Yang et al., 2011
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)	Paramyxoviridae	+	ssRNA	Human	Malhotra et al., 2003
Cytomegalovirus (CMV)	Herpesviridae	+	dsDNA	Human	Wright et al., 1994, 1995; Raynor et al., 1999∗; Derry et al., 2007∗
Hepatitis C virus (HCV)	Flaviviridae	+	ssRNA	Human	Lai et al., 2008; Backes et al., 2010∗; Saxena et al., 2012
Influenza A virus (IAV) H1N1	Orthomyxoviridae	+	ssRNA	Human	LeBouder et al., 2008∗
Avian influenza A virus (IAV) H5N1	Orthomyxoviridae	+	ssRNA	Avian/human	Ma et al., 2017
Measles virus (MV)	Paramyxoviridae	+	ssRNA	Human	Koga et al., 2018∗
Rabbit vesivirus (RaV)	Caliciviridae	−	ssRNA	Rabbit	González-Reyes et al., 2009
Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV)	Coronaviridae	+	ssRNA	Avian	Kwak et al., 2011
Classical swine fever virus (CSFV)	Flaviviridae	+	ssRNA	Porcine	Sheng et al., 2015; Yang et al., 2015
Bluetongue virus (BTV)	Reoviridae	−	dsRNA	Livestock	Beaton et al., 2002∗; Celma and Roy, 2011∗
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV)	Arteriviridae	+	ssRNA	Porcine	Li et al., 2014; Chang et al., 2018