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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Care. 2019 Jan;57(1):85–93. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000001019

Table 3:

LIS Compared to Non-LIS within Trajectory Group After Propensity Score Weighting

  Consistently High Slow Decline, Increase Later Rapid Decline, Increase Later Slow Decline Rapid Decline Consistently Low
  LIS No LIS Std Diff P-Value LIS No LIS Std Diff P-Value LIS No LIS Std Diff P-Value LIS No LIS Std Diff P-Value LIS No LIS Std Diff P-Value LIS No LIS Std Diff P-Value
N 629 942 93 370 50 291 121 260 24 138 77 349
Age, Mean(SD) 74.4 (6.1) 74.2 (6.0) 0.02 0.65 73.6 (6.0) 73.8 (5.8) −0.04 0.76 73.5 (4.9) 73.7 (5.8) −0.04 0.82 74.4 (6.0) 74.4 (6.0) −0.01 0.94 74.7 (5.1) 74.4 (5.8) 0.07 0.81 75.5 (5.9) 75.0 (6.0) 0.08 0.53
Race 0.03 0.56 −0.05 0.67 0.11 0.50 0.02 0.88 0.24 0.31 <0.01 0.96
    White 84.2% 85.3% N.S.* 88.4% N.S.* 88.1% 89.0% 89.5% N.S.* 87.9% N.S.* 90.5%
Ethnicity −0.09 0.10 0.01 0.91 0.15 0.29 0.01 0.91 0.14 0.57 0.04 0.73
    Hispanic 6.6% 8.9% N.S.* N.S.* N.S.* N.S.* N.S.* 6.8% N.S.* 4.4% N.S.* 5.1%
Urbanicity −0.02 0.67 0.14 0.21 −0.12 0.50 0.04 0.73 −0.01 0.97 0.06 0.63
    Metro 82.8% 81.9% 77.6% 83.2% N.S.* 83.0% 82.5% 84.0% N.S.* 85.2% 82.6% 84.9%
    Not Metro 17.2% 18.1% 22.4% 16.8% N.S.* 17.0% 17.5% 16.0% N.S.* 14.8% 17.4% 15.1%
Year Diagnosed 0.05 0.37 0.04 0.76 −0.01 0.93 0.01 0.91 0.06 0.82 0.03 0.83
    2008 67.8% 69.9% 69.9% 71.5% 67.8% 67.1% 64.9% 65.6% N.S.* 57.9% 67.6% 68.9%
    2009 32.2% 30.1% 30.1% 28.5% 32.2% 32.9% 35.1% 34.4% N.S.* 42.1% 32.4% 31.1%
Days Between Diagnosis and Generic Introduction, Mean (SD) 769.4 (177.4) 773.9 (179.7) −0.03 0.63 740.9 (181.5) 757.4 (175.2) −0.09 0.42 799.3 (159.8) 765.0 (180.8) 0.20 0.26 779.4 (185.1) 781.0 (190.3) −0.01 0.94 747.1 (127.4) 785.9 (194.6) −0.24 0.43 761.2 (161.4) 771.3 (172.8) −0.06 0.65
Comorbidity <0.01 0.94 0.13 0.25 0.36 0.03 0.03 0.77 0.34 0.20 0.11 0.38
    0 49.8% 50.0% 61.0% 54.4% 41.5% 59.1% 46.5% 48.1% N.S.* 57.0% 44.5% 50.2%
    1+ 50.2% 50.0% 39.0% 45.6% 58.5% 40.9% 53.5% 51.9% N.S.* 43.0% 55.5% 49.8%
Number of Other Drugs Mean (SD) 10.1 (6.3) 10.1 (6.4) −0.01 0.88 8.7 (5.1) 8.8 (5.2) −0.02 0.87 9.5 (4.7) 7.9 (4.8) 0.33 0.057 10.1 (6.2) 9.5 (5.7) 0.09 0.43 12.1 (5.4) 8.9 (5.5) 0.59 0.026 10.1 (5.5) 9.7 (5.4) 0.09 0.51
Exemestene or Lenezotrole 44.1% 43.6% −0.01 0.85 38.9% 40.5% −0.03 0.77 55.2% 47.0% −0.17 0.34 50.2% 52.2% 0.04 0.72 50.3% 61.0% 0.22 0.41 53.0% 49.0% −0.08 0.54
Anastrozole 55.9% 56.4% 61.1% 59.5% 44.8% 53.0% 49.8% 47.8% 49.7% 39.0% 47.0% 51.0%

Note:

*

N.S.=not stated dues to sample size restrictions. Std. Diff. = standardized difference