Table 1.

Reported cases of hypercalcemia in NTM infection. [18].

	NTM	Calcium level	Normal reference range	Timeframe between trigger and hypercalcemia	Trigger for hypercalcemia	[1,25](OH)2 D3
Delahunt et al.[10]	Mycobacterium avium	11.8	8.5–10.2	Initial presentation	NTM treatment	↑
Lin et al.[11]	Mycobacterium haemophilum	19.6	8.5–10.2	Initial presentation	No identified trigger	↑
Playford et al.[17] Two cases	Mycobacterium avium	14.6 13.2	8.5–10.2	4 months 4 weeks	NTM therapy NTN therapy	N ↑
Aly et al.[37]	Mycobacterium avium	13.3	8.5–10.2	Not available	Not available	N
Newell et al.[38]	Mycobacterium avium intracellulare	10.8	8.5–10.2	2 weeks	ART	.
Nielsen et al.[19]	Mycobacterium marinum	7.12 (ionized calcium)	4.6–5.2	4 weeks	NTM therapy	↓
Shrayyef et al.[7]	Mycobacterium avium intracellulare	13.7	8.5–10.2	3 weeks	Vitamin D therapy	N
Ayoubieh et al.[18]	Mycobacterium avium intracellulare	12	8.5–10.2	4 weeks	Discontinuation of NTM therapy	↓
Parsons et al.[9]	Mycobacterium avium complex	12.8	8.5–10.2	Initial presentation	No identified trigger	N

↑, increased; N, normal; .(period), no data; ↓, decreased.