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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Dec 25.
Published in final edited form as: Chem Biol Interact. 2018 Oct 1;296:117–123. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2018.09.020

Table 2. Softness, Electrophilicity and IC50 Values for Quinone and α β -Unsaturated Carbonyl Derivatives.

Softness (σ) and electrophilicity (ω) for the selected compounds were calculated as described in the Materials and Methods section. The respective IC50 values represent in vitro electrophile concentrations that produce 50% thiol loss and reflect the relative electrophilic potency of each chemical (Geohagen et al., 2016). Abbreviations: NAPQI - N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine; pBQ, benzoquinone; NEM – N-ethylmaleimide.

Electrophile σ (×103 ev−1) ω(ev) IC50 (μM)

NAPQI 500 6.83 8.4
pBQ 524 7.78 11.6
NEM 410 5.10 17.2
Acrolein 379 3.57 52.5
Acrylamide 346 2.62 436,515