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. 2018 Dec 7;9:1076. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2018.01076

Table 2.

Multivariable adjusted association of vestibular hypofunction and measures of self-rated health (n = 2279).

Self-rated healtha Health in comparison to othersb
OR CI p-value OR CI p-value
Vestibular hypofunction 2.11 [1.12; 3.90] 0.0185 1.92 [1.03; 3.65] 0.0424
Female 1.57 [1.26; 1.96] < 0.0001 1.68 [1.41; 2.00] < 0.0001
Age Under 49 Reference Reference
49–58 1.56 [1.08; 2.28] 0.0201 0,58 [0.44; 0.75] < 0.0001
59–68 2.21 [1.54; 3.19] < 0.0001 0.40 [0.30; 0.52] < 0.0001
69–78 2.32 [1.60; 3.40] < 0.0001 0.30 [0.23; 0.40] < 0.0001
79–88 3.72 [2.43; 5.75] < 0.0001 0.19 [0.13; 0.28] < 0.0001
Education Low Reference Reference
Medium 0.76 [0.58; 0.99] 0.0466 0.78 [0.63; 0.97] 0.0246
High 0.62 [0.46; 0.83] 0.0013 0.80 [0.64; 0.99] 0.0407
Ear pressure 2.30 [1.73; 3.05] < 0.0001 1.50 [1.15; 1.97] 0.0032

Models were additionally adjusted for Body Mass Index, hypertension, cancer diagnosed in the past 3 years, diabetes, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, and stroke. Odds Ratios >1 indicate worse health.

a

“How would you rate your current health status?” Options very good/good, vs. rather bad/bad.

b

“How would you rate your current health status in comparison to others of the same age?” Options better vs. equal/worse.

OR, Odds Ratio; CI, 95% Confidence Interval.