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. 2018 Nov 29;6(11):e10123. doi: 10.2196/10123

Table 2.

Covariates used to model the causal effect of sending a prompt versus not for each of the three aims.

Aim Covariates, X Hypothesis test
Primary aim Intercept Intercept
Secondary aim 1 Intercept (week in study) Week in study
Secondary aim 2 Intercept, day (weekday or weekend) Day (weekday or weekend)