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. 2018 Nov 29;6(11):e11508. doi: 10.2196/11508

Table 2.

Different usages of antenatal care apps among pregnant women.

Item Using antenatal care app, n (%) Not using antenatal care app, n (%) χ2 df a P value
Age, years 9.6 3 0.02

<25 100 (11.0) 46 (12.5)

25-29 500 (54.8) 185 (50.4)

30-34 236 (25.9) 86 (23.4)

≥35 76 (8.3) 50 (13.6)
Residence 11.7 1 0.001

City 636 (76.3) 222 (66.5)

Rural area 198 (23.7) 112 (33.5)
Migrant population 11.2 1 0.001

Yes 203 (22.6) 110 (31.7)

No 696 (77.4) 237 (68.3)
Family income, renminbi/month (US $/month) 17.3 3 0.001

≤5000 yuan (785) 155 (17.6) 97 (28.1)

5000-10,000 yuan (785-1570) 506 (57.3) 168 (48.7)

10,000-15,000 yuan(1570-2355) 142 (16.1) 50 (14.5)

>15,000 yuan (2355) 80 (9.1) 30 (8.7)
Education level 56.5 3 <0.001

Junior high school and below 30 (3.5) 50 (14.2)

High school or secondary school 155 (18.1) 81 (23.0)

Undergraduate or college 590 (68.8) 202 (57.4)

Master’s and above 82 (9.6) 19 (5.4)
First pregnancy 8.8 1 0.003

Yes 531 (59.0) 182 (49.9)

No 369 (41.0) 183 (50.1)
Planned pregnancy 4.9 1 0.03

Yes 616 (68.0) 225 (61.5)

No 290 (32.0) 141 (38.5)
Previous children 12.2 1 <0.001

Yes 278 (30.2) 149 (40.3)

No 664 (69.8) 221 (59.7)
Opportunity to communicate with peer pregnant women 10.9 1 0.001

Have 774 (83.4) 280 (75.5)

Did not have 154 (16.6) 91 (24.5)

adf: degrees of freedom.