Table 1:
Labeling tool | Predicted structure | Cell-type | Subnuclear localization | Potential functions |
---|---|---|---|---|
DNase I | G-actin | All cells | Nucleolus | General nucleolar structure and functions. Potential functions include: ribosomal gene expression, ribosome production, and response to cellular stress |
Anti-actin C4 | G-actin | Anterior escort cells* | Nucleolus | Nucleolar structure and/or function (see above) in cells with or at a times of specific protein production needs |
FSCs | ||||
Some mitotic interphase follicle cells* | ||||
Subset of nurse cells (S3–10) | ||||
Region 3 oocyte | ||||
Polymers | GSCs and early cystoblasts | Nucleoplasm, including chromatin | Maintenance of undifferentiated state via chromatin remodeling and transcriptional programing | |
Mitotic follicle cells | Dynamic localization, including to the spindle | Regulation of chromosome segregation | ||
Oocyte (S3-S13) | Extra chromosomal nucleoplasm | Structural actin meshwork needed for nuclear integrity and organization | ||
Anti-actin AC15 | Polymers | Follicle cells (S6-S14) | Chromatin | RNAPII-dependent transcription |
Nurse cells (S6–10) | Chromatin | |||
Nucleolus | RNAPI- and RNAPIII-dependent transcription | |||
Migrating border and centripetal follicle cells | Chromatin | MAL/SRF transcription factor regulation | ||
Oocyte | Puncta near chromosomes | Restricted to puncta and filamentous structures to block oocyte transcription, but have readily available pool of actin for embryonic transcription initiation | ||
Filamentous structure surrounding chromosomes |
indicates the cell-types where C4 nuclear actin localizes to the nucleolus, but it also extends slightly beyond it.