Table II.
Anthropometric data and clinical characteristics of CAD patients and Control group.
| Characteristics | CAD | Healthy controls | Mann-Whitney U |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median (IQR) | Median (IQR) | p-value | |
| Age (yr) | 57 (53–63) | 55 (49–64) | 0.058 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 26 (24–29) | 26 (24–29) | 0.818 |
| WC (cm) | 98 (92–105) | 94 (88–97) | 0.001 |
| FBG (mmol/L) | 5.16 (4.77–5.49) | 5.05 (4.66–5.49) | 0.416 |
| LDL-C (mmol/L) | 2.56 (2.07–3.10) | 2.25 (1.83–2.84) | 0.014 |
| HDL-C (mmol/L) | 0.9 (0.75–1.01) | 1.03 (0.85–1.21) | <0.001 |
| TC (mmol/L) | 4.14 (3.60–4.97) | 3.60 (3.03–4.35) | <0.001 |
| TG (mmol/L) | 1.24 (0.94–1.75) | 1.51 (1.11–2.22) | 0.001 |
| Ca (mmol/L) | 2.25 (2.25–2.50) | 2.25 (2.25–2.25) | 0.842 |
| Phos (mmol/L) | 0.95 (0.81–1.13) | 1.01 (0.84–1.13) | 0.278 |
| 25(OH)D (nmol/L) | 25.38 (15.63–38.56) | 29.66 (20.65–51.88) | 0.018 |
| SBP (mmHg) | 120 (120–130) | 120 (110–120) | 0.048 |
| DBP (mmHg) | 80 (70–80) | 72 (70–80) | 0.041 |
Continuous variables are presented as median (interquartile range: P25–P75).
Differences between cases and controls were obtained based on the Mann-Whitney U test.
CAD, Coronary Artery Disease; BMI, Body Mass Index; WC, Waist Circumference; FBG, Fasting Blood Glucose; HbA1c, Glycated Hemoglobin; Ca, Calcium; Phos, Phosphorus; LDL-C, Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol; HDL-C, High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol; TG, Triglyceride; TC, Total Cholesterol; T2DM, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; SBP, Systolic Blood Pressure; DBP, Diastolic Blood Pressure