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. 2018 Dec 14;8:279. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0309-1

Table 2.

Subjects with psychological autopsy

Group (n) Age (y) Mean ± SEM Sex (M:F) Race W:B:A:H PMI (h) Mean ± SEM Brain pH Mean ± SEM Axis I Dx (n) Cause of death (n)
Nonsuicides (n = 106) 45 ± 2 91:15 68:22:3:13 14.6 ± 0.5 6.55 ± 0.03 None (48)
AUD (35/18)*
MDD (6)
Other (5)
Respiratory failure (2), Liver failure (2), Cancer (1), Cardiac (59), Hemorrhage (4), Gunshot wound (2), Stabbing (6), MVA (19), Fall from height (3), Industrial accident (2), Drowning (1) Electrocution (1), Other (natural/accidental) (2) Asphyxiation (2)
Suicides (n = 61) 45 ± 3 42:17 45:4:1:9 16.6 ± 0.8 6.31 ± 0.3 None (3)
AUD (14/5)*
MDD (45)
Other (4)
Fall from height (8), Hanging (20), Gunshot wound (21), Drowning (4), Overdose (2), Asphyxiation (1), Poison (2), Other (1)

AUD alcohol use disorder (dependent/abuser), MVA motor vehicle accident; *Some AUD subjects were comorbid for MDD

All cases were sudden-death cases