Table 1.

Acute injury measures.

	SHAM	CTX	TBI	MULTI
Apnea (s)	0.0	0.0	12.7 ± 1.5*	15.7 ± 1.4*
Hindlimb reflex (s)	45.1 ± 4.0	45.9 ± 4.6	142.5 ± 11.0*	124.1 ± 13.4*
Self-righting reflex (s)	56.1 ± 5.2	57.5 ± 5.3	188.1 ± 12.8*	166.3 ± 15.1*

TBI and MULTI groups had significantly longer apnea, unconsciousness (i.e., hindlimb withdrawal reflex to toe pinch), and self-righting reflex times (seconds ± SEM) than SHAM and CTX groups. There were no statistically significant differences between TBI and MULTI.

^*greater than SHAM and CTX, p < 0.001.