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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Dec 18.
Published in final edited form as: Phys Med Biol. 2018 Mar 7;63(5):055015. doi: 10.1088/1361-6560/aaaf01

Table 5.

Summary of the harmonic components measured during Isp measurements at the focal peak using the Onda hydrophone. The components at the 2nd, 3rd and 4th harmonics are included and expressed as a percentage of the prms value. The effect of the attenuator and increase in drive power at the ‘high’ setting, compared to the ‘moderate’ setting, is expressed as a percentage change in the measured harmonic components and the prms values

Focal peak pressure harmonic/rms
Drive setting Harmonic Transducer
1 2 3 4a 4b 5 6 7
low 2nd 13.4% 8.9% 3.3% 10.8% 9.4% 3.4% 10.8% 10.9%
3rd 2.1% 0.7% 0.3% 0.8% 0.9% 0.3% 1.0% 1.1%
4th 0.3% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%

moderate 2nd 35.1% 26.1% 10.0% 31.9% 24.5% 10.2% 32.6% 30.3%
3rd 17.3% 8.6% 1.2% 9.2% 8.5% 1.3% 13.4% 12.1%
4th 8.3% 2.8% 0.2% 3.2% 2.8% 0.2% 5.2% 4.6%

high 2nd 36.4% 28.3% 15.3% 18.1%* 28.6% 12.6% 34.0% 26.9%
3rd 18.3% 10.1% 3.5% 2.6%* 10.4% 2.2% 14.8% 10.4%
4th 8.9% 3.5% 0.9% 0.5%* 3.3% 0.4% 6.0% 3.6%

Pressure high/moderate %change

2nd +3.8% +8.3% +53.7% -43.2%* +16.7% +23.8% +4.3% -11.3%
3rd +5.6% +17.8% +190.0% -72.1%* +22.6% +67.4% +10.5% -14.3%
4th +6.9% +26.8% +506.7% -84.9%* +21.0% +137.5% +16.1% -21.8%

Prms +13.1% +3.6% -3.9% -47.5%* -10.0% -0.9% +8.4% +9.1%
*

Required increase in drive level at ‘high’ power setting not possible due to transducer power limit.