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. 2018 Dec 18;13(12):e0209315. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0209315

Table 3. Factors associated with adjustments in ADs or a new AD (only NVVE).

(n = 3980, OR’s, 95%-CI’s).

Variable univariable multivariable
Gender
- Male 1.0
- Female 1.0 (0.9–1.2)
Age (per year) 1.02 (1.01–1.02) 1.01 (1.01–1.02)
Marital status
- Married 1.0
- Living together 1.1 (0.8–1.6)
- Partner otherwise 1.0 (0.7–1.5)
- Divorced 1.3 (1.0–1.7)
- Widowed 1.3 (1.1–1.6)
- Single otherwise 1.1 (0.8–1.6)
Children
- Children, good relation 1.0 1.0
- Children, bad relation with some or all 1.5 (1.2–1.8) 1.4 (1.1–1.7)
- No children 1.1 (0.9–1.3) 1.2 (1.0–1.4)
- Otherwise 1.2 (0.7–2.0) 1.0 (0.6–1.9)
Residing in
- Own home 1.0
- Otherwise (e.g. Nursing-home, sheltered living) 1.4 (1.0–1.8)
Education
- Higher 1.0 1.0
- Secondary 0.9 (0.8–1.1) 0.8 (0.7–1.0)
- Elementary or basic vocational 0.8 (0.6–1.0) 0.7 (0.5–0.9)
Belief and its importance in someone’s life
- Important belief 1.0
- Not important belief or no belief 0.9 (0.7–1.1)
Experienced health
- Very good 1.0 1.0
- Good 1.1 (0.9–1.3) 1.0 (0.8–1.3)
- Less than good 1.8 (1.4–2.2) 1.6 (1.3–2.1)
Suffering from a disease
- No 1.0
- Yes 1.4 (1.2–1.6)
Experienced quality of life (EQ5D tariff)*
Per 10% decrease in score 1.10 (1.06–1.13)
Change in experienced health
- No Change 1.0
- Better 0.9 (0.6–1.2)
- Much better 1.3 (0.9–1.9)
- Worse 1.5 (1.2–1.7)
- Much worse 2.1 (1.6–2.8)
Life-events
Did not experience life-event 1.0
Change in own health 1.3 (1.1–1.5)
Change in health of a loved-one 1.2 (1.1–1.5)
Death of a loved-one 1.4 (1.1–1.5) 1.3 (1.1–1.6)
Positive life-event 0.8 (0.7–1.1)
Any life-event 1.4 (1.2–1.6)

*The EQ5D is a validated set of questions on five domains (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression), which can be used to calculate a single index value representing someone’s perceived quality of life. A score of 100% represents full health and a score of 0 represents death.