Table 2:
Grammatical/language measures | Aβ(−) lvPPA n=6 | Aβ(+) lvPPA n=15 | agPPA n=15 |
Aβ(−)~Aβ(+) FDR p-value | Aβ(−)~agPPA FDR p-value | Aβ(+)~agPPA FDR p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Utterances | 10.5 (8, 13) | 11 (8, 12.5) | 9 (7, 13.5) | 0.842 | 0.937 | 0.933 |
Mean length of utterance (MLU) | 12.26 (7.58, 15.00) | 12.09 (10.60, 13.21) | 7.00 (4.82, 8.44) | 0.970 | 0.036* | <0.0001* |
Word count | 94.5 (68, 118.75) | 112 (79.5, 118.5) | 57 (34, 88) | 0.622 | 0.173 | 0.006* |
Ratio of Verbs: total words | 0.15 (0.13, 0.16) | 0.17 (0.16, 0.19) | 0.15 (0.14, 0.17) | 0.047* | 0.791 | 0.021* |
Ratio of Nouns: total words | 0.21 (0.20, 0.23) | 0.22 (0.19, 0.25) | 0.32 (0.29, 0.41) | 0.791 | 0.001 | <0.0001* |
Ratio Function words: total words | 0.37 (0.34, 0.38) | 0.47 (0.43, 0.52) | 0.44 (0.37, 0.47) | 0.005* | 0.213 | 0.245 |
Ratio of Correct verbs: total verbs | 0.87 (0.85, 0.887) | 1 (1, 1) | 0.83 (0.44, 0.92) | <0.001* | 0.413 | <0.0001* |
Ratio of Grammatical utterances: total utterances | 0.44 (0.33, 0.53) | 0.89 (0.74, 0.92) | 0.36 (0.21, 0.56) | 0.002* | 0.559 | <0.0001* |
Ratio of Ungrammatical utterances: total utterances | 0.42 (0.21, 0.49) | 0.09 (0.04, 0.22) | 0.50 (0.26, 0.66) | 0.050 | 0.436 | <0.001* |
Ratio of Non-utterances: total utterances | 0.10 (0.02, 0.26) | 0 (0, 0) | 0.14 (0, 0.30) | 0.004* | 0.968 | 0.002* |
Ratio of Complex utterances: total utterances | 0.14 (0.03, 0.56) | 0.15 (0.10, 0.38) | 0 (0, 0) | 0.969 | 0.013 | <0.001* |
Ratio of Semantic errors: total words | 0.04 (0.02, 0.06) | 0.01 (0, 0.02) | 0.02 (0, 0.05) | 0.008* | 0.411 | 0.090 |
Ratio of Syntactic errors: total words | 0.02 (0.01, 0.04) | 0 (0, 0) | 0.03 (0.01, 0.06) | 0.005* | 0.459 | <0.0001* |
Data are shown as Median (IQR). Values significant after FDR correction are marked with an asterisk.