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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Brain Lang. 2018 Sep 8;186:26–31. doi: 10.1016/j.bandl.2018.09.003

Table 2:

Linguistic results

Grammatical/language measures Aβ(−) lvPPA n=6 Aβ(+) lvPPA n=15 agPPA
n=15
Aβ(−)~Aβ(+) FDR p-value Aβ(−)~agPPA FDR p-value Aβ(+)~agPPA FDR p-value
Utterances 10.5 (8, 13) 11 (8, 12.5) 9 (7, 13.5) 0.842 0.937 0.933
Mean length of utterance (MLU) 12.26 (7.58, 15.00) 12.09 (10.60, 13.21) 7.00 (4.82, 8.44) 0.970 0.036* <0.0001*
Word count 94.5 (68, 118.75) 112 (79.5, 118.5) 57 (34, 88) 0.622 0.173 0.006*
Ratio of Verbs: total words 0.15 (0.13, 0.16) 0.17 (0.16, 0.19) 0.15 (0.14, 0.17) 0.047* 0.791 0.021*
Ratio of Nouns: total words 0.21 (0.20, 0.23) 0.22 (0.19, 0.25) 0.32 (0.29, 0.41) 0.791 0.001 <0.0001*
Ratio Function words: total words 0.37 (0.34, 0.38) 0.47 (0.43, 0.52) 0.44 (0.37, 0.47) 0.005* 0.213 0.245
Ratio of Correct verbs: total verbs 0.87 (0.85, 0.887) 1 (1, 1) 0.83 (0.44, 0.92) <0.001* 0.413 <0.0001*
Ratio of Grammatical utterances: total utterances 0.44 (0.33, 0.53) 0.89 (0.74, 0.92) 0.36 (0.21, 0.56) 0.002* 0.559 <0.0001*
Ratio of Ungrammatical utterances: total utterances 0.42 (0.21, 0.49) 0.09 (0.04, 0.22) 0.50 (0.26, 0.66) 0.050 0.436 <0.001*
Ratio of Non-utterances: total utterances 0.10 (0.02, 0.26) 0 (0, 0) 0.14 (0, 0.30) 0.004* 0.968 0.002*
Ratio of Complex utterances: total utterances 0.14 (0.03, 0.56) 0.15 (0.10, 0.38) 0 (0, 0) 0.969 0.013 <0.001*
Ratio of Semantic errors: total words 0.04 (0.02, 0.06) 0.01 (0, 0.02) 0.02 (0, 0.05) 0.008* 0.411 0.090
Ratio of Syntactic errors: total words 0.02 (0.01, 0.04) 0 (0, 0) 0.03 (0.01, 0.06) 0.005* 0.459 <0.0001*

Data are shown as Median (IQR). Values significant after FDR correction are marked with an asterisk.