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. 2016 Nov 9;2:6. doi: 10.1186/s40695-016-0019-x

Table 3.

Baseline Sample Characteristics for women who participated in the Longitudinal Component Compared with women who participated only in the Cross Sectional Component (1990–1991)

Women in Longitudinal Component
(n = 390)
Women in Cross Sectional Component
(n = 118)
Characteristic Mean (SD) Mean (SD) p value*
Age (years) 41.5 (4.3) 41.4 (4.4) 0.43
Years of education 15.7 (2.8) 15.3 (3.2) 0.15
Family gross income ($) 37360 (15,800) 35,500 (17,460) 0.27
Number live births 1.97 (1.4) 1.57 (1.4) .006
Perceived stress 2.2 (0.55) 2.3 (0.55) 0.31
Characteristic N (Percent) N (Percent) p value**
 Currently employed
  Yes 336 (86.1) 102 (86.4) 0.94
  No 54 (13.8) 16 (13.6)
 Race/ethnicity
  African American 32 (8.2) 26 (22.0) .001
  Asian /Pacific Islander 34 (8.7) 9 (7.6)
  Caucasian 311 (79.7) 80 (67.8)
  Other (Hispanic, Mixed) 13 (3.3) 3 (2.5)
 Marital Status
  Married/partnered 277 (71.0) 71 (60.2) 0.03
  Never partnered/ divorced/widowed 113 (29.0) 47 (39.8)
  Never married/partnered 21 (7.2) 14 (6.5)

*Independent t-test

**Chi-square test