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. 2018 Nov 21;58(12):495–502. doi: 10.2176/nmc.oa.2018-0212

Table 4.

Factors related to neurological improvement by the treatment

Neurological improvement Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis

Mean ± SD or n (%) P-value Hazard ratio (95% CI) P-value
Age 59.5 ± 14.4 0.895
Sex
  Female 454 (57.6%) 0.273
  Male 216 (54.3%)
Treatment for ruptured aneurysm
  Direct surgery 394 (56.8%) 0.443
  Endovascular embolization 258 (56.8%)
Target vessel
  Anterior circulation 603 (56.9%) 0.221
  Posterior circulation 42 (48.3%)
  Both circulation 19 (63.3%)
Distribution
  Proximal vessel 414 (55.6%) 0.761
  Distal vessel 187 (58.1%)
  Diffuse type 63 (56.8%)
Responsible doctor
  Supervisory doctor 205 (57.1%) 0.605
  Specialist 361 (55.4%)
  Non-specialist 104 (59.4%)
Anesthesia
  General 48 (46.6%) 0.033* 0.82 (0.51–1.36) 0.443
  Local 622 (57.5%)
Number of times
  The first time 509 (58.9%) 0.005* 1.66 (1.22–2.26) 0.001*
  Over and second times 160 (49.8%)
Timing
  <3 273 (72.2%) <0.001* 2.62 (1.85–3.73) <0.001*
  3–6 231 (66.8%) 1.87 (1.33–2.65) <0.001*
  >6 124 (51.5%)
Strategy
  IA-vasodilators 529 (56.8%)
  PTA 141 (55.5%)

CI: confidence interval, IA: intra-arterial, PTA: percutaneous transluminal angioplasty, SD: standard deviation, *Statistically significant.