Table 1.
Test | Performance parameters | Noise condition | Mean | SD | 95% Confidence interval | P value | Effect size | Pairwise comparisons | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||
Lower bound | Upper bound | |||||||||
Serial recall | Number of errors | C1 | 5.53 | 0.82 | 3.75 | 7.30 | 0.000 | 0.53 | C1 < C2* | C1 < C3* |
C2 | 7.66 | 0.91 | 5.70 | 9.62 | C2 > C1* | C2 < C3* | ||||
C3 | 10.46 | 0.83 | 8.66 | 12.26 | C3 > C1* | C3 > C2* | ||||
Stroop interference | Number of incorrect reactions in naming the color | C1 | 0.33 | 0.48 | 0.06 | 0.60 | 0.000 | 0.67 | C1 < C2 | C1 < C3* |
C2 | 0.67 | 0.72 | 0.27 | 1.07 | C2 > C1 | C2 < C3* | ||||
C3 | 1.47 | 0.99 | 0.92 | 2.02 | C3 > C1* | C3 > C2* | ||||
Reaction time | C1 | 28.20 | 1.13 | 25.75 | 30.64 | 0.000 | 0.37 | C1 < C2* | C1 < C3* | |
C2 | 31.06 | 1.31 | 28.23 | 33.89 | C2 > C1* | C2 < C3* | ||||
C3 | 32.80 | 1.31 | 29.99 | 35.61 | C3 > C1* | C3 > C2 | ||||
Response inhibition | The sum of omission errors | C1 | 0.27 | 0.45 | 0.01 | 0.52 | 0.000 | 0.75 | C1 < C2* | C1 < C3* |
C2 | 1.13 | 0.83 | 0.67 | 1.60 | C2 > C1* | C2 < C3* | ||||
C3 | 2.20 | 1.74 | 1.24 | 3.16 | C3 > C1* | C3 > C2* | ||||
The sum of commission errors | C1 | 0.33 | 0.15 | 0.00 | 0.67 | 0.000 | 0.62 | C1 < C2* | C1 < C3* | |
C2 | 1.40 | 0.19 | 0.99 | 1.80 | C2 > C1* | C2 < C3* | ||||
C3 | 2.93 | 0.34 | 2.19 | 3.67 | C3 > C1* | C3 > C2* | ||||
Reaction time | C1 | 1.00 | 0.02 | 0.95 | 1.06 | 0.000 | 0.63 | C1 < C2 | C1 < C3* | |
C2 | 1.07 | 0.03 | 1.00 | 1.14 | C2 > C1 | C2 < C3* | ||||
C3 | 1.24 | 0.03 | 1.16 | 1.31 | C3 > C1* | C3 > C2* |
C1 = standard condition, C2 = environmental noise without alarm sounds, C3 = environmental noise with alarm sounds. * P < 0.05.