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. 2018 Dec 20;8:18004. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-36404-1

Table 1.

Demographic and audiologic results in postlingually deaf adults with CI (N = 121).

Variables Mean SD Range
Age at CI operation, AgeCI (yr) 51.2 yr 13.2 21.0–80.3 yr
Duration of deafness, DoD (yr) 13.8 yr 13.2 0.1–50 yr
Duration of hearing aid use, DoHA (yr) 5.2 yr 8.0 0–46 yr
Postoperative follow-up duration (Mo) 56.7 months 33.4 24–168 months
Preoperative audiologic results
Preoperative PTA in CI ear (dB HL) 103.5 dB HL 13.9 66–120 dB HL
Preoperative PTA in the contralateral ear (dB HL) 98.4 dB HL 15.2 70–120 dB HL
Preoperative best-aided WRS in CI ear (%) 4.5% 9.0 0–48%
Preoperative best-aided WRS in the contralateral ear (%) 10.2% 15.0 0–60%
Preoperative best-aided sentence recognition score (%) 9.7% 15.9 0–48%
Postoperative audiologic results
Postoperative CI-aided SRT (dB HL) 26.4 dB HL 5.5 16–48 dB HL
Postoperative CI-aided PTA (dB HL) 30.3 dB HL 5.9 19–45 dB HL
Postoperative CI-aided WRS (%) 67.0% 21.6 4–100%
Postoperative CI-aided sentence recognition score (%) 95.1% 14.4 18–100%

CI = cochlear implant; PTA = pure-tone averages; WRS = word recognition score; SRT = speech recognition threshold.