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. 2019 Jan;9(1):6–15. doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2018-0103

TABLE 2.

Device Use Combinations on Enrollment to a PCCP

Patients With Device Duration of Use Simultaneous Device Use, n (%)
n (%) Median (IQR), mo BiPAP and/or CPAP Home Oxygen Tracheostomy With Ventilator Tracheostomy Without Ventilator Gastrojejunostomy or Jejunostomy Tube Gastrostomy Tube Ileostomy and/or Colostomy Nasogastric or Nasojejunal Tube Baclofen Pump Central Venous Catheter Vagal Nerve Stimulator Ventricular Shunt
BiPAP and/or CPAP 10 (10.2) 12.0 (4.8–51.8) 4 (40)d 0 (0)a 1 (9)b 2 (20)b 7 (70)d 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a
Home oxygen 23 (23.5) 8.2 (2.2–15.3) 4 (17)b 0 (0)a 4 (17)b 3 (13)b 17 (74)d 1 (4)b 3 (13)b 1 (4)b 1 (4)b 0 (0)a 0 (0)a
Tracheostomy with ventilator 7 (7.1) 20.0 (6.7–48.2) 0 (0)a 4 (57)d 0 (0)a 2 (33)c 6 (86)e 1 (14)b 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 1 (14)b 0 (0)a 1 (14)b
Tracheostomy without ventilator 7 (7.1) 55.3 (16.8–127.4) 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 1 (14)b 6 (86)e 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 1 (14)b 2 (29)c 0 (0)a 0 (0)a
Gastrojejunostomy or jejunostomy tube 12 (12.2) 38.2 (9.3–71.8) 2 (17)b 3 (25)b 1 (8)b 1 (8)b 0 (0)a 1 (8)b 0 (0)a 1 (8)b 3 (25)b 0 (0)a 2 (17)b
Gastrostomy tube 77 (78.6) 33.3 (6.8–63.4) 7 (9)b 17 (23)b 6 (8)b 6 (8)b 0 (0)a 2 (3)b 0 (0)a 9 (12)b 2 (3)b 2 (3)b 7 (9)b
Ileostomy and/or colostomy 3 (3.1) 16.2 (13.6–28.2) 0 (0)a 1 (33)c 1 (33)b 0 (0)b 1 (33)c 2 (67)d 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 1 (33)c 0 (0)a 0 (0)a
Nasogastric or nasojejunal tube 4 (4.1) 3.0 (0.8–12.1) 0 (0)a 3 (75)d 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a
Baclofen pump 11 (11.2) 54.7 (15.9–63.7) 1 (10)b 1 (9)b 0 (0)a 1 (9)b 1 (9)b 9 (82)e 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 1 (9)b
Central venous catheter 6 (6.1) 29.9 (9.9–48.9) 0 (0)a 1 (17)b 1 (17)b 2 (33)c 3 (50)c 2 (33)c 1 (17)b 0 (0)a 0 (0)b 0 (0)a 0 (0)a
Vagal nerve stimulator 2 (2.0) 12.7 (5.0–20.4) 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 2 (100)e 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 0 (0)a
Ventricular shunt 11 (11.2) 78.0 (25.2–120.1) 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 1 (9)b 0 (0)a 2 (18)b 7 (64)d 0 (0)a 0 (0)a 1 (9)b 0 (0)a 0 (0)a

—, not applicable.

a

0%

b

>0%–25%

c

26%–50%

d

51%–75%

e

>75%