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. 2018 Dec 26;6(16):1073–1086. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v6.i16.1073

Table 1.

Indications of biliary endoscopic spincterotomy

Extraction of choledocholithiasis and/or intrahepatic stones
Treatment of benign biliary/papillary strictures
Palliation of malignant biliary strictures
Treatment of SOD
Treatment of bile leaks
Gall bladder drainage
Others: Biliary parasites, Sump syndrome, choledochocele

SOD: Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction.