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. 2018 Oct 19;23(1):380–394. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.13942

Table 2.

The inhibitory effect of natural compounds on RANKL‐induced osteoclastogenesis

Compounds name Origins Inhibitory effect on RANKL‐induced osteoclastogenesis
Madecassoside Natural IC50 ≈ 5 μmol L−1
Shikonin Natural Toxic
Gentiopicroside Natural IC50 > 10 μmol L−1 or no effect
Stachydrine hydrochloride Natural IC50 > 10 μmol L−1 or no effect
Calceolarioside B Natural IC50 > 10 μmol L−1 or no effect
Dicoumarol Natural IC50 > 10 μmol L−1 or no effect
Alantolactone Natural IC50 > 10 μmol L−1 or no effect

IC50, half maximal inhibitory concentration.