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. 2018 Dec 20;79(6):862–867. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2018.79.862

Table 1.

Demographic, sociocentric, and egocentric network differences between drinkers and nondrinkers

graphic file with name jsad.2018.79.862tbl1.jpg

Variable Drinkers M (SD) or % Nondrinkers M (SD) or % t, z, or χ2 df p
Demographic characteristics
 Female 55.1% 55.7% 0.04 1 .84
 Non-Hispanic White 52.6% 34.4% 34.30 1 <.001
 Race 44.30 7 <.001
  White 61.6% 44.4%
  American Indian or Alaskan Native 0.8% 1.1%
  Asian 19.9% 34.2%
  Black or African American 6.1% 9.9%
  Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.6%
  Other 0.3% 9.3%
  Multi-racial 10.5% 9.3%
  Prefer not to answer 0.6% 0.3%
 First generation college student 14.8% 22.3% 10.84 1 .001
 Athlete status 16.3% 7.8% 15.57 1 <.001
 Substance-free floor 5.7% 35.2% 194.68 1 <.001
Sociocentric network characteristics
 Indegree 5.89 (3.06) 4.77 (3.11) 5.95 1323 <.001
 Outdegree 5.60 (3.01) 5.66 (2.89) -0.25 1323 .80
 Mutuality 0.37% 35% 2.30 1303 .02
 Percent of network ties that were perceived by participant as being a drinker 0.83% 44% 4.70 1231 <.001
 Percent of network ties who self-reported being a drinker 0.87% 56% 6.53 1323 <.001
Egocentric network characteristics
 Total egocentric nominations 3.75 (3.01) 4.28 (3.29) -1.90 1323 .06
  Number of other university students 1.57 (1.88) 1.82 (2.10) -1.49 1323 .14
  Number of nonuniversity peers 1.57 (2.13) 1.57 (2.06) 0.04 1323 .78
  Number of parents 0.56 (0.84) 0.75 (0.92) -3.15 1323 .002
  Number of other people 0.06 (0.32) 0.14 (0.44) -2.68 1323 .007
Percent of university students who were perceived by participant as being a drinker 0.87% 62% 7.85 847 <.001
Percent of nonuniversity peers who were perceived by participant as being a drinker 0.77% 50% 6.74 665 <.001

Note: Nonuniversity peers were peers who were not at the same university but may have been students elsewhere.