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. 2018 Nov;28(6):701–710. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v28i6.4

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis of the associations between transfusion-transmissible infections and demographic characteristics of the blood donors at Dire Dawa Blood Bank in Eastern Ethiopia, July 2010 – June 2013

Characteristics Total Positive for any TTIs

N (%) COR (95%CI) P-value AOR (95%CI) P-value
Sex
Female 946 45 (4.76) 1.00 1.00
Male 5430 405 (7.46) 1.61 (1.18–2.21) 0.003 1.68 (1.17–2.40) 0.005
Age group
18–24 2437 143(5.87) 1.00 1.00
25–32 2055 159(7.74) 1.35(1.06–1.69) 0.013 1.65(1.24–2.19) 0.001
33–40 1083 88(8.13) 1.42(1.08–1.87) 0.013 1.77(1.26–2.49) 0.001
≥41 801 60(7.49) 1.29(0.95–1.78) 0.101 1.59(1.09–2.31) 0.015
Occupation
Student 1781 128(7.19) 1.00 1.00
Private worker 1439 110(7.51) 1.05(0.80–1.37) 0.730 0.68(0.49–0.95) 0.023
Unemployed 810 78 (9.63) 1.38(1.02–1.84) 0.034 0.96(0.68–1.36) 0.833
Civil servant 693 41 (5.92) 0.81(0.56–1.17) 0.261 0.55(0.36–0.83) 0.004
Farmer 490 31 (6.33) 0.87(0.58–1.31) 0.509 0.54(0.34–0.86) 0.009
Driver 361 27 (7.48) 1.04(0.68–1.61) 0.845 0.69(0.43–1.09) 0.114
Private employee 309 8(2.59) 0.34(0.17–0.71) 0.004 0.24(0.11–0.51) 0.000
Daily laborer 155 8(5.16) 0.70(0.34–1.46) 0.346 0.45(0.21–0.97) 0.041
House wife 134 10(7.46) 1.04(0.53–2.03) 0.905 1.08(0.50–2.33) 0.847
Donation type
Replacement 5647 410 (7.26) 1.35(0.97–1.88) 0.080 1.12(0.79–1.61) 0.512
Volunteer 729 40 (5.49) 1.00 1.00

AOR = Adjusted odds ratio; COR=Crude odds ration; CI = Confidence interval; N = Number; TTIs=Transfusion Transmissible Infections