Table 1.

Summary of the natural products isolated from the genus Phaeosphaeria and their bioactivities.

Name	Class	Species	Biological Activity	Ref.
Spartinol A–D (1–4)	Polyketide	P. spartinae	Cytotoxic	[15]
Spartinoxide (5)	Polyketide	P. spartinae	Cytotoxic	[16]
Furanospartinol (6)	Polyketide	P. spartinae	Antimicrobial, cytotoxic	[17]
Pyranospartinol (7)	Polyketide	P. spartinae	Antimicrobial, cytotoxic	[17]
Phaeosphenone (8)	Polyketide	Phaeosphaeria sp.	Antifungal, antibacterial	[18]
9–19	Polyketide	Phaeosphaeria sp.	Cytotoxic, anti-tuberculosis	[19]
Rousselianone A (20)	Polyketide	P. rousseliana	Antibiotic	[20]
Rousselianone A’ (21)	Polyketide	P. rousseliana	No activity	[20]
Alternapyrones B–F (22–26)	Polyketide	P. nodorum	Cytotoxic, herbicidal	[21]
27–35	Polyketide	P. nodorum	No activity	[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29]
36–37	Polyketide	P. nodorum	No activity	[16]
38–39	Polyketide	Phaeosphaeria sp.	Antifungal	[30,31,32]
40–51	Polyketide	Phaeosphaeria sp.	Cytotoxic	[33]
52–63	Diterpene	Phaeosphaeria sp.	Antimicrobial	[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41]
Spartopregnenolone (64)	Steroid	P. spartinae	No activity	[42]
65–67	Pyrazine alkaloid	P. nodorum	Antimicrobial	[43,44,45,46,47]
68	Pyrrolidone	P. nodorum	Phytotoxic	[48]
69–70	Pyrrolidone	P. avenaria	Antifungal, antibacterial	[49]
Phaeofungin (71)	Cyclic depsipeptide	Phaeosphaeria sp.	Antifungal, antibacterial	[50]