Table 2.
Normal range | Male, n = 94 | Female, n = 91 | P | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age at diagnosis, y | — | 10 (1–59) | 13 (1–78) | 0.07 |
pH | 7.35–7.45 | 7.47 (7.37–7.6) | 7.47 (7.24–7.66) | 0.88 |
HCO3, mmol/l | 22–26 | 29.9 (22.3–38.6) | 29.8 (21.8–37.3) | 0.41 |
Serum K, mEq/l | 3.5–5.3 | 2.5 (1.2–3.7) | 2.6 (1.5–3.8) | 0.14 |
Serum Mg, mg/dl | 1.7–2.3 | 1.7 (0.9–2.7) | 1.6 (0.6–2.6) | 0.03a |
Renin activity, ng/ml per hour | 0.2–2.7 | 15.0 (1.2–400) | 12.0 (0.3–210) | 0.08 |
Aldosterone, pg/ml | 20–130 | 195.0 (5.1–1870) | 165.5 (27.2–1730) | 0.35 |
Urine Ca/Cre | 0.05–0.2 | 0.01 (0–0.18) | 0.01 (0–0.21) | 0.26 |
FENa, % | <1.0 | 0.56 (0.17–2.19) | 0.57 (0.049–1.82) | 0.69 |
FECl, % | — | 0.975 (0.018–12.6) | 0.91 (0.1–2.6) | 0.95 |
FEK, % | 4–16 | 13.92 (4.61–61.87) | 11.81 (2.87–32.3) | 0.19 |
FeMg, % | 1.4–2.0 | 2.56 (0.04–24.3) | 3.1 (0.36–30.74) | 0.06 |
FECl, fractional excretion of chloride; FEK, fractional excretion of potassium; FEMg, fractional excretion of magnesium; FENa, fractional excretion of sodium; Urine Ca/Cre, urinary calcium creatinine ratio.
Significant difference.