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. 2018 Dec 21;9:2650. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02650

Table 2.

Bivariate correlations between participant characteristics, retinal morphology, and intellectual ability.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1. Age r
p
2. Sex r 0.06
p 0.69
3. Education r -0.13 0.01
p 0.34 0.96
4. % Fat r -0.04 -0.76** -0.06
p 0.79 <0.01 0.68
5. Macular volume r 0.14 0.34* 0.03 -0.27*
p 0.32 0.01 0.81 0.05
6. RNFL volume r 0.19 0.35* 0.24 -0.16 0.49**
p 0.17 0.01 0.09 0.24 <0.01
7. GCL volume r 0.16 0.21 0.03 0.01 0.73** 0.56**
p 0.24 0.13 0.85 0.95 <0.01 <0.01
8. Center foveal thickness r 0.29* 0.25 -0.14 -0.14 0.39** 0.24 0.28*
p 0.03 0.07 0.33 0.32 <0.01 0.09 0.04
9. Intelligence quotient r -0.05 0.34* 0.10 -0.25 0.23 0.462** 0.32* 0.27*
p 0.74 0.01 0.45 0.07 0.09 <0.01 0.02 0.05
10. Crystallized intelligence r -0.01 0.23 0.08 -0.15 0.31* 0.40** 0.43** 0.29* 0.89**
p 0.97 0.10 0.57 0.27 0.02 <0.01 <0.01 0.04 <0.01
11. Fluid intelligence r -0.03 0.39** 0.11 -0.31* 0.08 0.42** 0.10 0.18 0.81** 0.45**
p 0.84 <0.01 0.43 0.02 0.59 <0.01 0.49 0.19 <0.01 <0.01

p < 0.10; p < 0.05; ∗∗p < 0.01. RNFL, retinal nerve fiber layer; GCL, ganglion cell layer.