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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Dec 28.
Published in final edited form as: West J Nurs Res. 2016 Mar 7;38(9):1114–1138. doi: 10.1177/0193945916636629

Table 2.

Pairwise Comparisons for Proportional Differences in Beliefs Items for the 3 Latent Classes (n=513)

Perceived Knowledge Classes

Beliefs Items. Low vs. Moderate Perceived Knowledge Low vs. High Perceived Knowledge Moderate vs. High Perceived Knowledge
1. To assess and/or treat patients with TBI, nurses need specialized TBI educational materials. p = 0.88 p = 0.14 p = 0.05
2. The challenges of patients with TBI are typically more difficult to assess than the challenges of patients with other disabilities. p = 0.46 p = 0.60 p = 0.12
3. Knowing the location of brain damage from TBI helps in the development of nursing care plans that meet patients’ needs. p = 0.23 p = 0.98 p = 0.21
4. Knowledge of a patient’s background prior to TBI is necessary when developing a nursing care plan. p = 0.98 p = 0.98 p = 0.51
5. Patients with TBI often display behavior problems. p = 0.26 p = 0.03 p = 0.26
6. TBI is equally common in males and females. p = 0.03 p = 0.03 p = 0.98
7. Men and women recover in the same way after having a TBI. p = 0.98 p = 0.64 p = 0.55
8. Men and women require different types of care after having a TBI. p = 0.05 p = 0.006 p = 0.01
9. Family involvement in patient care is no different for men and women who are receiving care after having a TBI. p = 0.68 p = 0.84 p = 0.49
10. Recovery following TBI may continue for several years. p = 0.43 p = 0.81 p = 0.22
11. Greater variability exists in the population of patients with TBI than exists in populations of other patients with disabilities. p = 0.43 p = 0.03 p = 0.24
12. The role of registered nurses in regard to care of patients with TBI is clearly understood in my workplace. p = 0.006 p = 0.006 p = 0.01
13. Medical labels that specify TBI as mild, moderate, or severe are useful for development of nursing care plans. p = 0.006 p = 0.006 p = 0.67
14. Nursing care plan goals for patients with TBI may need to be revised more frequently than nursing care plan goals for patients with other types of disabilities. p = 0.98 p = 0.60 p = 0.51
15. Nurses on my unit do a good job when providing care to patients with moderate-to-severe TBI. p = 0.01 p = 0.006 p = 0.006
16. Nurses need specialized training to provide care to patients with moderate-to-severe TBI. p = 0.74 p = 0.12 p = 0.03
17. Knowing about moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury is important to my current nursing practice. p = 0.006 p = 0.006 p = 0.006