Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Jan;133(1):137–147. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000003017

Table 3.

Surgical uterine evacuation by trial characteristics in groups treated with 800 mcg misoprostol vaginally

Trial groups
N=31
Evaluable women N=10010 Women who had surgical uterine evacuation
N=1895
ORa
N % OR 95% CI
Number of treated women per group
 3–100 15 823 193 23% 1
 101–500 11 2098 209 10% 0.36 0.21 0.61
 501–720 3 1745 242 14% 0.53 0.30 0.93
 2805, 3225 2 5344 1251 23% 1.00 0.62 1.60
Lost to follow-up in group
 0 22 2991 390 13% 1
 >0 to 10% 7 1675 254 15% 1.19 0.81 1.75
 >10% 2 5344 1251 23% 2.04 1.56 2.66
Publication date
 1994–1999 8 1342 164 12% 1
 2000–2004 12 4704 859 18% 1.60 0.91 2.82
 2005-present 11 3964 872 22% 2.03 1.39 2.96
Study design
 randomized 12 1602 311 19% 1
 prospective cohort or case series 15 2603 284 11% 0.51 0.35 0.74
 retrospective cohort or case series 4 5805 1300 22% 1.20 0.82 1.74
Region
 North America 6 841 95 11% 1
 Asia 12 668 157 24% 1.97 1.25 3.11
 Latin or South America 8 7102 1426 20% 2.41 1.16 5.03
 other or multiple 5 1399 217 16% 1.44 0.95 2.20
Planned maximum gestational age
 42–56 days 14 3905 743 19% 1
 57–63 days 11 2742 380 14% 0.68 0.43 1.09
 ≥63 days 6 3363 772 23% 1.27 0.85 1.89
Misoprostol moistened before vaginal administration
 no or not stated 11 6093 1419 23% 1
 yes 20 3917 476 12% 0.46 0.35 0.60
Total number of allowed doses
 1 4 305 78 26% 1
 2 8 2862 656 23% 0.87 0.47 1.60
 3 16 6221 1106 18% 0.63 0.30 1.31
 4+ 3 622 55 9% 0.28 0.14 0.57
Maximum duration of dosing if all allowed contingent doses were taken
 0 (only 1 dose allowed) 4 305 78 26% 1
 1–24h 9 3759 817 22% 0.81 0.42 1.54
 25–48h 9 5138 910 18% 0.63 0.29 1.37
 >48 h 9 808 90 11% 0.36 0.16 0.82
Protocol permitted patient to take misoprostol at home
 all or some 13 8558 1663 19% 1
 none 18 1452 232 16% 0.79 0.49 1.26
Evaluated by ultrasound prior to decision to perform surgery
 all patients 29 8985 1729 19% 1
 some or no patients 2 1025 166 16% 0.81 0.62 1.06
Earliest timing of decision re. surgery
 ≤72h 10 4403 893 20% 1
 73h-7d 8 1087 133 12% 0.55 0.31 0.96
 >7d 13 4520 869 19% 0.94 0.59 1.49
a

Confidence intervals are adjusted for clustering by paper.