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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gastroenterology. 2018 Sep 27;156(1):63–74.e6. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.09.040

Table 4.

Screening histories of colorectal cancer deaths and cancer-free patients, KPSC and KPNC 2006–2012

Failure type (column %) Total No Screening Colonoscopy Sigmoidoscopy Barium Enema FOBT
Cases (n=
1750)
Controls
(n= 3486)
Cases
(n=
591)
Controls
(n= 884)
Cases
(n= 119)
Controls
(n= 409)
Cases (n=
341)
Controls
(n=832)
Cases
(n= 68)
Controls
(n= 69)
Cases
(n= 631)
Controls
(n=
1292)
Failure to
screen or
screen at
appropriate
intervals
Failure to
ever screen
591 (33.8) 884 (25.4) 591
(100)
884 (100) - - - - - - - -
Failure to
screen at
appropriate
intervals
574 (32.8) 929 (26.6) - - 17 (14.3) 11 (2.7) 170 (49.9) 348
(41.8)
40 (58.8) 53 (76.8) 347
(55.0)
517
(40.0)
Failure to
receive
surveillance
22 (1.3) 41 (1.2) - - 21 (17.6) 38 (9.3) 1 (0.3) 2 (0.2) - - - 1 (0.1)
Failure to follow-up for
abnormal test
141 (8.1) 76 (2.2) - - 11 (9.2) 19 (4.6) 24 (7.0) 15 (1.8) 3 (4.4) - 103
(16.3)
42 (3.3)
Up to date on screening 422 (24.1) 1556
(44.6)
- - 70 (58.8) 341
(83.4)
146 (42.8) 467
(56.1)
25 (36.8) 16 (23.2) 181
(28.7)
732
(56.7)