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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurochem. 2018 Nov 26;147(6):784–802. doi: 10.1111/jnc.14582

Table 1.

Clinical and demographic characteristics by HAND diagnoses.

Variables CN (n=14) HAND (n=38) CN vs HAND CN vs ANI vs MND
ANI (n=17) MND (n=21) p-value (CN vs HAND; t-test) Effect Size - Cohen’s d (CN vs HAND) p-value (ANOVA) Effect Size: overall, (CN vs ANI, CN vs MND, ANI vs MND)
Demographics
Hispanic ethnicity, n (%) 57.1 56.3 66.7 N/A N/A N/A N/A
Sex (f/m) 0/14 7/10 2/19 N/A N/A N/A N/A
Years of Education 12.0 ± 2.09 12.36 ± 2.42 11.53 ± 3.02 0.79 0.03 0.75 0.25 (0.17, 0.00, 0.23)
Years of Age 37.3 ± 5.5 44 ± 9.0 45.9 ± 8.3 0.005** 1.31 0.009** 0.44 (0.32, 0.43, 0.10)
HIV Disease Characteristics
Duration on ART regimen (months) 68.83 ± 48.05 75.74 ± 83.68 68.7 ± 57.93 0.95 0.25 0.82 0.05 (0.04, 0.004, 0.05)
Plasma VL (log) 4.3 ± 1.61 3.8 ± 1.55 4.2 ± 1.62 0.76 0.2 0.81 0.13 (0.12, 0.03, 0.10)
CD4 count 147.7 ± 239.01 142.8 ± 198.21 30.1 ± 35.81 0.33 0.32 0.12 0.31 (0.01, 0.26, 0.27)
PMI (hours) 6.5 ± 3.75 20.3 ± 21.1 9.6 ± 8.1 0.09 0.68 0.08 0.43 (0.40, 0.09, 0.34)