Table 1.
Situation with PO screening | Situation without PO screening | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Parameter | Value | Source | Value | Source |
CCHD positive children | ||||
% screen positive by clinical examination and/or pulse oximetry | 54.5% | POLAR | 25.8% | Chart review |
% transported by ambulance if screen positive | 50.0% | POLAR | 50.0% | POLAR* |
% physical examination if screen positive | 100% | POLAR | 100% | Expert opinion |
% cardiac ultrasound if screen positive | 100% | POLAR | 100% | Expert opinion |
CCHD negative children | ||||
% screen positive by pulse oximetry | 0.9% | POLAR | – | – |
% screen positive by clinical examination | 0.4% | Assumption based on previous studies literature (3, 33, 34) | 0.4% | Assumption based on previous studies literature (3, 33, 34) |
% transported by ambulance if screen positive | 2.2% | POLAR | 2.2% | POLAR* |
% physical examination if screen positive | 100% | POLAR | 100% | Expert opinion |
% cardiac ultrasound if PO screen positive | 18.1% | POLAR | – | – |
% cardiac ultrasound if PE screen positive | 100% | Expert opinion | 100% | Expert opinion |
PE physical examination
*Assumed to be the same as in PO/PE screening group