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. 2018 Dec 3;4(4):240–246. doi: 10.5114/ceh.2018.80125

Table 3.

Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value for prediction of mortality determined by logistic regression

Variable Cutoff point* SE SP PPV NPV
MELD score > 17 0.3056 57.89 78.99 30.56 92.16
∆MELD ≥ 1 0.5455 85.71 79.17 54.55 95.00
CTP score > 8 0.7700 93.33 60.61 26.42 98.36
∆CTP ≥ 1 0.5333 80.00 82.93 53.33 94.44
2 variables (CTP score > 8 + ∆MELD ≥ 1) 0.9018 75.00 97.73 90.00 93.48
3 variables (CTP score > 8 + ∆MELD ≥ 1 + ∆CTP ≥ 1) 0.1550 90.00 84.62 60.00 97.06
4 variables (CTP score > 8 + ∆MELD ≥ 1 + MELD score > 17 + ∆CTP ≥ 1) 0.1565 90.00 84.62 60.00 97.06

SE – sensitivity; SP – specificity; PPV – positive predictive value; NPV – negative predictive value

*

Cutoff point means the classification threshold probability. The probability is used to classify patients as surviving (the probability less than this critical value) or non-surviving (the probability equal to or more than the cutoff point) in a logistic regression.