Table 2.
Summary of Studies Included in Review
| Author (year) | Device/venue | Population | Assessment methods | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile versions of existing tests | Berg and colleagues (2018) | Tablet/clinic | MCI, D, SCI | eMoCA |
| Mielke and colleagues (2016) | Tablet/clinic | HC, MCI | iPad version of CogState Battery | |
| Ruggeri, Maguire, Andrews, Martin, and Menon (2016) | Tablet/lab | HC | The digital version of SLUMS (CUPDE) | |
| Scharre, Chang, Nagaraja, Vrettos, and Bornstein (2017) | Tablet/lab | HC, MCI, D | The digital version of SAGE (eSAGE) | |
| Wu and colleagues (2015) | Tablet/lab | HC | A cancellation test (e-CT) | |
| Wu and colleagues (2017) | Tablet/lab | HC, MCI, AD | A cancellation test (e-CT) | |
| New tests for mobile devices: screening tests | Brouillette and colleagues (2013) | Smartphone/lab | HC | CST: color and shape matching |
| Onoda and colleagues (2013) | Tablet/lab | HC, D | CADi: 10 items of neuropsychological tests | |
| Onoda and Yamaguchi (2014) | Tablet/lab | HC, AD | Revised version of the CADi (CADi2) | |
| Possin and colleagues (2018) | Tablet/clinic | HC, MCI, D | The Brain Health Assessment (BHA) | |
| Scanlon and colleagues (2016) | Tablet/lab | HC, D | CCS: symbol matching, memory, and object matching tasks | |
| Test batteries | Freedman and colleagues (2018) | Tablet/clinic | HC, MCI | Toronto Cognitive Assessment (TorCA) |
| Kokubo and colleagues (2018) | Tablet/clinic | HC, MCI, D, PD | The User eXperience-Trail Making Test (UX-TMT) | |
| Makizako and colleagues (2013) | Tablet/lab | HC | NCGG-FAT: 8 neuropsychological tasks | |
| - | Rentz and colleagues (2016) | Tablet/home | HC | C3-PAD: home cognitive test on iPad |
| - | Zorluoglu, Kamasak, Tavacioglu, and Ozanar (2015) | Tablet/lab | HC, D | MCS: 33 questions from 14 standard tests |
| Repeated administration | Allard and colleagues (2014) | PDA/home | HC | Brief semantic memory tests, questions about daily life |
| Jongstra and colleagues (2017) | Smartphone/home | HC | iVitality app: five neuropsychological tests | |
| Lange and Suss (2014) | Smartphone/home | HC | eKFA: questions assessing the number of slips or lapses | |
|
New data streams:
new data streams from conventional tests |
Dahmen, Cook, Fellows, and Schmitter-Edgecombe (2017) | Tablet/lab | HC, MCI, PD | dTMT: digital version of the Trail Making Test |
| Fellows, Dahmen, Cook, and Schmitter-Edgecombe (2017) | Tablet/lab | HC, MCI | dTMT: A digital version of the Trail Making Test | |
| Muller, Preische, Heymann, Elbing, and Laske (2017) | Tablet/lab | HC, MCI, D | Drawing a three-dimensional picture of a house | |
| Game performance | Thompson, Barrett, Patterson, and Craig (2012) | Smartphone/lab | Older adults | Smartphone-based games: word, number, and picture games |
| Tong and colleagues (2016) | Tablet/clinic | Older adults | Serious game in the emergency department | |
| GPS data | Tung and colleagues (2014) | Smartphone/home | HC, AD | VALMA measuring global movement in daily life |
| VR activities | Ip and colleagues (2017) | Tablet/lab | HC, MCI, D | Simulation-Based Assessment of Cognition (SIMBAC) |
| Zygouris and colleagues (2017) | Tablet/home | HC, MCI | Monitoring the longitudinal performance of VSM training | |
| Speech changes | Konig and colleagues (2018) | Tablet/clinic | SCI, MCI, D, AD | Automatic Speech Analysis (ASA) |
| Physical movement changes | Suzumura and colleagues (2018) | Tablet/clinic | HC, MCI, AD | Finger dexterity analysis |
Note. HC = healthy control; MCI = mild cognitive impairment; AD = Alzheimer’s disease; D = dementia; SCI = subjective cognitive impairment; PD = Parkinson’s disease.