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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Heart Lung Transplant. 2017 Sep 30;37(3):394–400. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2017.09.017

Table 1.

Candidate Characteristics by Race/Ethnicity

White Black Asian Hispanic
n = 16,992 n = 1,941 n = 345 n = 1,262
Age (years) 59 (50, 64) 53 (45, 60) 59 (47, 65) 56 (43, 63)
Male 9688 (57) 795 (41) 194 (56) 652 (52)
Height (cm)  170 (163, 178) 168 (163, 175) 163 (157, 170) 163 (158, 170)
Antibody Crossmatch Required 925 (5) 165 (9) 31 (9) 120 (10)
Transplant Type
 Bilateral only 8734 (51) 1273 (66) 161 (47) 696 (55)
 Single lung only 1736 (10) 95 (5) 38 (11) 114 (9)
 Left or Right (with or wo bilateral) 6522 (38) 573 (30) 146 (42) 452 (36)
Diagnosis Group
 Group A - Obstructive Lung Disease 5926 (35) 418 (22) 38 (11) 119 (9)
 Group B - Pulmonary Hypertension 704 (4) 120 (6) 32 (9) 109 (9)
 Group C - Cystic Fibrosis 2341 (14) 39 (2) 2 (1) 86 (7)
 Group D - Pulmonary Fibrosis 8021 (47) 1364 (70) 273 (79) 948 (75)
Blood Type
 A 7136 (42) 491 (25) 90 (26) 381 (30)
 AB 627 (4) 85 (4) 30 (9) 28 (2)
 B 1647 (10) 383 (20) 106 (31) 109 (9)
 O 7582 (45) 982 (51) 119 (34) 744 (59)
Medical Condition, Pre-Transplant
 Hospitalized, In ICU 884 (6) 104 (6) 35 (11) 110 (9)
 Hospitalized, not in ICU 840 (6) 104 (6) 24 (8) 104 (9)
 Not hospitalized 13306 (89) 1477 (88) 258 (81) 979 (82)
 ECMO1 129 (1) 19 (1) 4 (1) 7 (1)
 Mechanical Ventilation 471 (3) 38 (2) 15 (4) 54 (4)
 LAS at listing 36.0 (32.9, 42.6) 37.3 (33.8, 44.9) 42.2 (35.9, 52.4) 40.7 (35.1, 50.2)
Socioeconomic Factors
 County median income (in $1000s) 52 (45, 61) 52 (44, 59) 62 (54, 76) 54 (48, 59)
 Non US Citizen 141 (1) 24 (1) 6 (2) 8 (1)
Highest Education Obtained
 Grade school 312 (2) 35 (2) 2 (1) 182 (16)
 High school 6261 (41) 683 (40) 59 (20) 468 (42)
 Attended college/Tech school 4073 (27) 496 (29) 50 (17) 248 (22)
 Associate/Bachelor degree 3067 (20) 333 (20) 106 (35) 148 (13)
 Graduate degree 1420 (9) 144 (9) 85 (28) 49 (4)
Primary insurance
 Private 9923 (59) 1056 (55) 224 (66) 661 (53)
 Public 6768 (40) 841 (44) 109 (32) 571 (46)
 Other 156 (1) 20 (1) 6 (2) 22 (2)
1

ECMO, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

This table displays median (interquartile range) for continuous variables and N (%) for categorical variables.