Table I.
Low expression (n=53) | High expression (n=27) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | n | % | n | % | P-value |
Age, years | 0.055 | ||||
<60 | 27 | 50.9 | 7 | 25.9 | |
≥60 | 26 | 49.1 | 20 | 74.1 | |
Sex | 0.604 | ||||
Female | 15 | 28.3 | 6 | 22.2 | |
Male | 38 | 71.7 | 21 | 77.8 | |
Tumour location | 0.339 | ||||
Upper | 13 | 24.5 | 5 | 18.5 | |
Middle | 12 | 22.6 | 6 | 22.2 | |
Lower | 27 | 50.9 | 13 | 48.1 | |
Mixed | 1 | 1.9 | 3 | 11.1 | |
Tumour size, mm | 0.235 | ||||
<50 | 27 | 50.9 | 18 | 66.7 | |
≥50 | 26 | 49.1 | 9 | 33.3 | |
Vascular invasion | 0.267 | ||||
Negative | 38 | 71.7 | 23 | 85.2 | |
Positive | 15 | 28.3 | 4 | 14.8 | |
Lymphatic invasion | 0.581 | ||||
Negative | 39 | 73.6 | 22 | 81.5 | |
Positive | 14 | 26.4 | 5 | 18.5 | |
Nervous invasion | 0.999 | ||||
Negative | 42 | 79.2 | 22 | 81.5 | |
Positive | 11 | 20.8 | 5 | 18.5 | |
Tumour differentiation | 0.154 | ||||
Differentiated | 25 | 47.2 | 18 | 66.7 | |
Undifferentiated | 28 | 52.8 | 9 | 33.3 | |
CEA, ng/ml | 0.999 | ||||
≤5 | 40 | 75.5 | 20 | 74.1 | |
>5 | 13 | 24.5 | 7 | 25.9 | |
CA 19-9, IU/ml | 0.999 | ||||
≤37 | 44 | 83.0 | 23 | 85.2 | |
>37 | 9 | 17.0 | 4 | 14.8 | |
AJCC TNM stage | 0.429 | ||||
I | 8 | 15.1 | 2 | 7.4 | |
II | 19 | 35.8 | 8 | 29.6 | |
III | 26 | 49.1 | 17 | 63.0 |
CEA, carcinoembryonic antigen; CA 19-9, cancer antigen 19-9; AJCC TNM, American Joint Committee on Cancer Tumour-Node-Metastasis.