Table 5.
GE | DM | Ash | OM | CP | ADL | ADF | NDF | Cellulose | Insoluble hemi–cellulose | IDF2 | SDF2 | TDF2 | NSP2 | Insoluble NSP | Non–cellulosic NSP | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Corn-based diets | ||||||||||||||||
Corn-SBM3 | 8.28ab | 2.85abc | −27.99a | 9.56ab | 6.23bcd | −43.79e | 5.08ab | 5.23def | 7.50ab | 5.81ef | 12.83cde | 19.34abcd | 13.19cd | 13.75def | 13.41cde | 15.20de |
Corn-SBM + xylanase A4 | 3.23bcd | −2.20cd | −44.76bcde | 4.86bc | 2.94cd | −46.12e | −1.71bc | 2.48ef | −0.18bc | 4.44f | 7.95def | −10.17cde | 6.96de | 7.30efg | 8.32def | 8.97ef |
Corn-SBM + xylanase B | 0.03d | −4.83d | −36.72ab | 1.75c | −0.01d | −35.07de | −2.61bc | 0.78f | −0.82bc | 1.94f | 7.86def | −39.83e | 5.56de | 5.95fg | 8.31def | 7.58ef |
Corn-SBM-DDGS5 | 3.01cd | −3.20cd | −33.95ab | 4.13bc | 2.04cd | 16.50ab | 1.41bc | 7.03cdef | 0.12bc | 9.11def | 2.77f | −16.76de | 1.69e | 1.44g | 2.53f | 1.97f |
Corn-SBM-DDGS + xylanase A | 4.98bcd | 0.78bcd | −30.60ab | 7.34bc | 1.36cd | 11.01abc | 2.39bc | 10.74bcde | 1.44bc | 14.38de | 7.63def | 7.44bcd | 7.52de | 7.44efg | 7.52ef | 9.17ef |
Corn-SBM-DDGS + xylanase B | 3.49bcd | −2.03cd | −38.82abcd | 5.24bc | 1.00d | 17.57a | 3.89b | 11.66bcd | 2.58bc | 14.53de | 6.59ef | 10.78abcd | 6.88de | 6.68efg | 6.37ef | 7.83ef |
Wheat-based diets | ||||||||||||||||
Wheat-SBM | 7.02abc | 2.51abc | −52.38de | 9.54ab | 5.17bcd | −12.39bcd | −0.38bc | 10.91bcde | 1.49bc | 16.70cd | 15.81bcd | 48.65a | 18.67bc | 19.68bcd | 16.82bcd | 23.69bcd |
Wheat-SBM + xylanase A | 0.64d | −2.98cd | −58.30e | 3.42c | 2.42cd | −12.28abcd | 4.24ab | 18.44b | 8.10ab | 25.35bc | 21.13abc | 38.32ab | 22.59abc | 23.96abc | 22.59abc | 27.75abc |
Wheat-SBM + xylanase B | 6.51abc | 4.70ab | −38.06abc | 9.65ab | 7.25bc | 2.02abc | 15.62a | 30.35a | 17.94a | 37.57a | 28.67a | 44.94ab | 30.16a | 31.10a | 29.66a | 34.00a |
Wheat-SBM-wheat middlings | 3.29bcd | −1.66bcd | −52.10cde | 5.66bc | 10.12ab | −16.81cde | −8.17c | 4.97def | −5.72c | 11.31def | 12.37cde | 26.07abc | 13.64cd | 15.25cde | 14.05cde | 20.16cd |
Wheat-SBM-wheat middlings + xylanase A | 10.38a | 7.89a | −38.42abcd | 13.38a | 15.31a | −4.62abc | 4.13ab | 18.20b | 6.14b | 24.54bc | 22.25ab | 34.47ab | 23.11ab | 24.45ab | 23.66ab | 28.57abc |
Wheat-SBM-wheat middlings + xylanase B | 1.25d | −1.26bcd | −44.83bcde | 4.43bc | 9.54ab | −6.45abcd | −0.35bc | 15.50bc | 1.56bc | 29.79ab | 23.07ab | 35.50ab | 24.14ab | 25.79ab | 24.80ab | 31.47ab |
SEM | 1.88 | 2.41 | 5.46 | 2.02 | 2.46 | 10.86 | 4.28 | 3.31 | 4.19 | 3.75 | 3.31 | 18.16 | 3.63 | 3.64 | 3.31 | 3.97 |
P−values | ||||||||||||||||
Grain source | 0.340 | 0.033 | <0.001 | 0.062 | <0.001 | 0.418 | 0.643 | <0.001 | 0.176 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Fiber concentration | 0.913 | 0.955 | 0.283 | 0.840 | 0.048 | <0.001 | 0.243 | 0.993 | 0.049 | 0.331 | 0.079 | 0.939 | 0.077 | 0.069 | 0.070 | 0.122 |
Grain source × fiber concentration | 0.898 | 0.902 | 0.684 | 0.965 | 0.002 | <0.001 | 0.036 | 0.001 | 0.099 | 0.002 | 0.733 | 0.167 | 0.936 | 0.844 | 0.519 | 0.513 |
Xylanase | 0.113 | 0.586 | 0.644 | 0.276 | 0.618 | 0.440 | 0.278 | 0.005 | 0.273 | <0.001 | 0.043 | 0.795 | 0.098 | 0.101 | 0.043 | 0.103 |
Grain source × xylanase | 0.573 | 0.391 | 0.057 | 0.610 | 0.337 | 0.777 | 0.037 | 0.006 | 0.023 | 0.001 | 0.024 | 0.581 | 0.031 | 0.030 | 0.022 | 0.049 |
Fiber concentration × xylanase | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.007 | 0.001 | 0.220 | 0.783 | 0.365 | 0.321 | 0.392 | 0.527 | 0.293 | 0.040 | 0.158 | 0.161 | 0.311 | 0.141 |
Grain source × fiber concentration × xylanase | 0.008 | 0.049 | 0.707 | 0.021 | 0.113 | 0.866 | 0.204 | 0.097 | 0.179 | 0.452 | 0.471 | 0.184 | 0.318 | 0.311 | 0.460 | 0.387 |
1Data are means of eight observations per treatment.
2IDF = insoluble dietary fiber; SDF = soluble dietary fiber; TDF = total dietary fiber; NSP = nonstarch polysaccharides.
3SBM = soybean meal.
4Xylanases A and B were experimental xylanases supplied by Danisco Animal Nutrition-DuPont Industrial Biosciences (Marlborough, UK).
5DDGS = distillers dried grains with solubles.