Table 3.

Outcomes before and after IMMI for all participants (n = 39).

Outcome	Before	After	Statistics
Depression	22.8 ± 5	18.7 ± 6.6	t(37) = 4.6, p = 0.0001 *
Perceived Stress	19 ± 5.7	14.1 ± 6	t(37) = 4.27, p = 0.0001 *
Sleep Disturbance	13.1 ± 5.5	8.3 ± 5.8	t(37) = 5.63, p < 0.00005 *
Mindfulness	3.1 ± 0.3	3.0 ± 0.3	z(37) = 1.52, p = 0.13
Pain Interference	2.1 ± 2.2	1.4 ± 1.8	z(37) = 2.95, p = 0.003 *
Pain Severity	2.1 ± 1.7	1.5 ± 1.7	z(37) = 1.74, p = 0.08
Resilience	2.0 ± 0.3	2.1 ± 0.2	z(37) = −1.12, p = 0.27
Spirituality	21.6 ± 7.6	23.4 ± 8.4	t(37) = −2.47, p = 0.018 *

* Significant using false discovery rate correction for multiple comparisons.