Skip to main content
. 2018 Nov 26;15(12):2645. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15122645

Table 3.

Scores of Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL), Self-rated Health and Self-rated Happiness by Body Mass Index Category.

Subjective Health Outcomes All Participants BMI Category p-Value for Wald Test
Underweight Normal Weight Overweight Obese
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
HRQoL (SF-12 v2) (n = 3699)
 PCS 47.7 (8.9) 46.4 (10.5) 48.2 (8.9) 48.2 (8.5) 46.6 (8.8) a,b <0.001
 MCS 58.3 (7.6) 56.6 (8.3) b,c 57.8 (8.1) b,c 58.8 (7.7) a,d 58.9 (7.4) a,d <0.001
Self-rated health (n = 3640) 69.3 (12.3) 67.5 (13.0) 69.6 (12.3) 69.8 (12.3) 68.6 (12.0) 0.029
Self-rated happiness (n = 3610) 74.4 (14.3) 71.8 (14.0) b 73.9 (14.7) 75.1 (13.9) d 74.7 (14.1) 0.015

BMI: Body Mass Index; HRQoL: Health-Related Quality of Life; SF-12 v2: Short Form -12 version 2; PCS: Physical Component Summary; MCS: Mental Component Summary; a: Significant differences compared with normal weight (p-Value < 0.05); b: Significant differences compared with overweight (p-Value < 0.05); c: Significant differences compared with obese (p-Value < 0.05); d: Significant differences compared with underweight (p-Value < 0.05); All p-alues were adjusted using Bonferroni corrections.