Table 3.
Cheese | Ripening Period (Days) | Lactose (g/100 g of Cheese) | Glucose (g/100 g of Cheese) | Galactose (g/100 g of Cheese) | Ethanol (g/100 g of Cheese) | pH | Acidity (g of Lactic Acid/100 g of Cheese) | Moisture (%, wt/wt) | Total N in DM (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No starter culture | 0 | 3.85 ± 0.10 | 0.19 ± 0.03 | 0.26± 0.05 | 0.03 ± 0.01 | 6.50 ± 0.10 | 0.13 ± 0.02 | 60.0 ± 1.5 | |
1 | 3.78 ± 0.15 | 0.06 ± 0.02 | 0.15± 0.02 | 0.04 ± 0.01 | 6.48 ± 0.05 | 0.14 ± 0.02 | 51.5 ± 2.0 | ||
5 | 3.50 ± 0.05 | Tr1 | Tr | 0.12 ± 0.01 | 6.44 ± 0.10 | 0.18 ± 0.02 | 45.1 ± 2.5 | ||
14 | 2.24 ± 0.15 | Tr | Tr | 0.15 ± 0.01 | 5.75 ± 0.10 | 0.53 ± 0.03 | 56.0 ± 2.5 | ||
30 | 1.84 ± 0.10 | Tr | Tr | 0.17 ± 0.02 | 5.60 ± 0.10 | 0.39 ± 0.01 | 54.5 ± 1.0 | ||
45 | 1.20 ± 0.05 | Tr | Tr | 0.11 ± 0.01 | 5.62 ± 0.10 | 0.30 ± 0.02 | 54.9 ± 1.0 | ||
70 | 0.78 ± 0.05 | Tr | Tr | 0.08 ± 0.01 | 5.48 ± 0.10 | 0.20 ± 0.01 | 54.1 ± 1.5 | 4.89 ± 0.10 | |
L. paracasei SP3 | 0 | 1.95 ± 0.05 * | 0.32 ± 0.04 | 0.27± 0.04 | 0.03 ± 0.01 | 6.18 ± 0.10 | 0.21 ± 0.02 * | 60.5 ± 2.3 | |
1 | 1.58 ± 0.05 * | 0.12 ± 0.03 | 0.19± 0.03 | 0.03 ± 0.01 | 5.32 ± 0.10 * | 0.42 ± 0.05 * | 50.1 ± 2.1 | ||
5 | 1.32 ± 0.07 * | 0.06 ± 0.02 * | 0.06± 0.02 * | 0.04 ± 0.01 * | 4.95 ± 0.05 * | 0.62 ± 0.05 * | 55.0 ± 1.1 * | ||
14 | 0.65 ± 0.07 * | Tr | Tr | 0.08 ± 0.01 * | 4.78 ± 0.10 * | 0.80 ± 0.07 * | 50.1 ± 1.5 * | ||
30 | 0.32 ± 0.08 * | Tr | Tr | 0.10 ± 0.01 * | 4.80 ± 0.10 * | 0.91 ± 0.09 * | 51.9 ± 1.0 * | ||
45 | 0.15 ± 0.10 * | Tr | Tr | 0.09 ± 0.02 * | 4.72 ± 0.10 * | 0.89 ± 0.05 * | 50.5 ± 3.7 * | ||
70 | Tr | Tr | Tr | 0.04 ± 0.01 * | 4.62 ± 0.05 * | 0.90 ± 0.05 * | 50.5 ± 1.8 * | 6.22 ± 0.09 * |
* Denotes a statistical significant difference between cheese samples without starter culture and with SP3 as a starter culture for the corresponding ripening period. Tr = Traces.