Appendix B.
Yoga Group | Control Group | P-Value for Between-Group Difference | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Absolute change (95% CI) | Percent change (95% CI) | Absolute change (95% CI) | Percent change (95% CI) | Absolute change | Percent change | |
Incontinence frequency | ||||||
Total (any) incontinence | −2.8 (−3.7, −2.0) | −75% (−90%, −61%) | −1.8 (−2.7, −0.9) | −56% (−72%, −40%) | 0.09 | 0.07 |
Stress-type incontinence | −0.8 (−1.3, −0.4) | −62% (−79%, −44%) | −0.3 (−0.8, 0.1) | −37% (−55%, −19%) | 0.13 | 0.06 |
Urgency-type incontinence | −1.8 (−2.6, −0.9) | −33% (−94%, 26%) | −1.6 (−2.5, −0.7) | −22% (−94%, 26%) | 0.76 | 0.80 |
Total daytime incontinence | −2.5 (−3.3, −1.8) | −72% (−81%, −62%) | −1.6 (−2.4, −0.7) | −55% (−81%, −62%) | 0.09 | 0.02 |
Total nighttime incontinence | −0.3 (−0.5, −0.1) | −37% (−55%, −18%) | −0.2 (−0.4, 0.0) | −24% (−44%, −4.0%) | 0.62 | 0.36 |
For incontinence frequency outcomes, absolute change is presented as change in the number of incontinence episodes per day, and percent change is presented as percent change from baseline. Least square mean estimates and confidence intervals were derived from analysis of covariance models. Only participants who completed the 3-month intervention and provided 3-month follow-up data are included in these exploratory “per protocol” analyses.