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. 2019 Jan 2;14(1):e0209353. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0209353

Table 3. Blood cells pre- and post-fasting.

All
(n = 1422)
F5d
5±2 d
F10d
10±2 d
F15d
15±2 d
F20d
20±2 d
p-values
pre post pre post pre post Pre post pre post fasting inter-
vention
fasting dura-
tion group
sex fasting dura-
tion group-by-fasting inter-
vention
fasting inter-
vention-by-sex
Leukocytes, 103/μl 5.9±0.0 5.4±0.0 5.9±0.1 5.5±0.1 6.0±0.1 5.4±0.1 6.0±0.1 5.0±0.1 5.7±0.3 4.7±0.2 <0.001 <0.001 0.18 <0.001
Erythrocytes, 106/μl 4.76±0.01 4.82±0.01 4.76±0.02 4.82±0.02 4.76±0.02 4.81±0.02 4.74±0.03 4.81±0.03 4.74±0.07 4.86±0.07 <0.001 0.96 <0.001 0.001
Haemoglobin, mmol/L 8.9±0.0 9.0±0.0 8.9±0.0 9.0±0.0 8.9±0.0 9.0±0.0 8.9±0.1 9.0±0.0 8.7±0.1 8.9±0.1 <0.001 0.72 0.33 <0.001
Haematocrit, % 42.2±0.1 42.3±0.1 42.2±0.1 42.3±0.1 42.3±0.1 42.3±0.1 42.2±0.2 42.3±0.2 41.8±0.5 42.2±0.5 0.74 0.83 0.06 0.02
MCV, fl 89.0±0.1 88.0±0.1 88.8±0.2 87.9±0.2 89.1±0.2 88.0±0.2 89.3±0.3 88.0±0.3 88.5±0.9 87.0±0.8 <0.001 0.001 <0.001 0.001 <0.001
MCH, pg 30.1±0.1 30.1±0.1 30.1±0.1 30.1±0.1 30.2±0.1 30.2±0.1 30.2±0.1 30.1±0.1 29.7±0.3 29.7±0.3 0.38 0.12 0.82 0.09
MCHC, g/dl 33.9±0.0 34.2±0.0 33.9±0.0 34.2±0.0 33.9±0.0 34.3±0.0 33.8±0.1 34.2±0.1 33.6±0.2 34.0±0.1 <0.001 0.80 0.11 0.004
Thrombocytes, 103/μl 244.1±1.5 237.5±1.5 242.6±2.2 239.2±2.2 245.9±2.5 238.9±2.6 243.9±3.9 230.6±4.1 245.6±11.4 224.4±11.4 <0.001 <0.001 0.03 <0.001 <0.001

Values are shown as mean±SEM for all of the groups with different fasting lengths. P-values were calculated for the effects of fasting intervention as well as the effects of the fasting length (fasting duration group) and gender (sex). Interactions between fasting intervention by fasting duration group (fasting duration group-by-fasting intervention) and fasting intervention by gender (fasting intervention-by-sex) are shown.

MCV, mean cell volume; MCH, mean corpuscular haemoglobin; MCHC, mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration.