Table 3.
Association between frequency of past year marijuana use and involuntary job loss, NESARC longitudinal (2001–2002/2003–2004) and cross-sectional (2012–2013) cohorts
Use in wave 1 & job loss in wave 2 (n=21,932) | Use and job loss in wave 3 (n=21,439) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Unadjusted OR (95% CI) |
Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
Unadjusted OR (95% CI) |
Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
|
Frequency of use | ||||
Daily | 4.59 (3.71, 5.67) | 2.18 (1.71, 2.77) | 3.41 (2.67, 4.35) | 1.40 (1.06, 1.86) |
Weekly | 1.72 (1.60, 1.84) | 0.86 (0.77, 0.97) | 3.30 (2.38, 4.56) | 1.48 (1.03, 2.14) |
Monthly or less | 1.79 (1.60, 2.00) | 1.09 (0.95, 1.25) | 2.60 (2.12, 3.20) | 1.57 (1.24, 2.00) |
No use | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Conflict at work | ||||
Yes | 1.96 (1.84, 2.09) | 1.55 (1.45, 1.65) | 3.18 (2.75, 3.68) | 2.72 (2.31, 3.19) |
No | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Race | ||||
Black | 1.78 (1.66, 1.90) | 1.44 (1.34, 1.54) | 1.68 (1.46, 1.93) | 1.42 (1.20, 1.68) |
Hispanic | 1.38 (1.29, 1.48) | 1.02 (0.93, 1.12) | 1.15 (1.00, 1.33) | 1.15 (0.96, 1.38) |
Other groups | 1.14 (0.97, 1.34) | 1.15 (0.97, 1.37) | 1.05 (0.79, 1.38) | 1.43 (1.04, 1.99) |
White | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Gender | ||||
Male | 1.18 (1.09, 1.27) | 1.20 (1.10, 1.31) | 1.27 (1.11, 1.46) | 1.17 (0.99, 1.37) |
Female | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Age (continuous) | 0.97 (0.97, 0.97) | 0.98 (0.98, 0.98) | 0.97 (0.97, 0.98) | 0.99 (0.98, 0.99) |
Education | ||||
<HS | 3.89 (3.53, 4.29) | 1.97 (1.75, 2.23) | 3.24 (2.51, 4.18) | 1.49 (1.08, 2.05) |
HS/GED | 2.54 (2.29, 2.83) | 1.51 (1.35, 1.70) | 2.86 (2.26, 3.63) | 1.43 (1.09, 1.87) |
Some college | 2.17 (2.00, 2.35) | 1.41 (1.29, 1.54) | 2.27 (1.81, 2.85) | 1.30 (1.02, 1.66) |
College graduate | 1.33 (1.22, 1.46) | 1.12 (1.03, 1.23) | 1.34 (1.03, 1.76) | 1.13 (0.86, 1.48) |
College+ | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Marital status | ||||
Never married | 1.91 (1.76, 2.07) | 1.20 (1.09, 1.31) | 2.20 (1.94, 2.49) | 1.19 (1.03, 1.38) |
Widowed/divorced/separated | 1.36 (1.23, 1.50) | 1.18 (1.05, 1.31) | 1.52 (1.30, 1.78) | 1.23 (1.04, 1.45) |
Married/living with someone as if married | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Household Income | ||||
0–19,999 | 3.06 (2.81, 3.32) | 1.69 (1.52, 1.89) | 3.60 (2.96, 4.38) | 2.07 (1.65, 2.61) |
20,000–34,999 | 2.53 (2.32, 2.76) | 1.59 (1.43, 1.78) | 2.31 (1.95, 2.73) | 1.53 (1.28, 1.83) |
35,000–69,999 | 1.81 (1.66, 1.97) | 1.37 (1.25, 1.50) | 1.64 (1.39, 1.94) | 1.26 (1.05, 1.51) |
≥70,000 | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Census region | ||||
Midwest | 1.29 (1.20, 1.39) | 1.17 (1.09, 1.26) | 0.89 (0.81, 1.11) | 0.77 (0.60, 0.98) |
South | 1.17 (1.10, 1.26) | 1.01 (0.95, 1.08) | 1.02 (0.82, 1.26) | 0.90 (0.72, 1.14) |
West | 1.18 (1.09, 1.27) | 1.08 (0.99, 1.17) | 0.90 (0.72, 1.13) | 0.84 (0.66, 1.07) |
Northeast | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
General health | ||||
Poor | 2.49 (1.86, 3.33) | 1.92 (1.39, 2.66) | 1.11 (0.96, 1.28) | 1.57 (1.04, 2.38) |
Fair | 2.11 (1.87, 2.38) | 1.56 (1.37, 1.77) | 1.50 (1.28, 1.76) | 1.29 (1.05, 1.59) |
Good | 1.35 (1.22, 1.50) | 1.11 (1.00, 1.23) | 2.01 (1.63, 2.47) | 1.17 (0.99, 1.39) |
Very good | 1.16 (1.07, 1.26) | 1.06 (0.98, 1.16) | 2.76 (1.90, 4.02) | 1.00 (0.86, 1.16) |
Excellent | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Nativity | ||||
Foreign-born | 0.98 (0.92, 1.04) | 0.94 (0.87, 1.00) | 0.58 (0.51, 0.68) | 0.63 (0.51, 0.77) |
US-born | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Lifetime mental problems | ||||
Yes | 1.42 (1.32, 1.53) | 1.22 (1.13, 1.31) | 1.66 (1.48, 1.87) | 1.10 (0.96, 1.25) |
No | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Alcohol disorder | ||||
Yes | 1.75 (1.55, 1.96) | 0.93 (0.81, 1.07) | 1.96 (1.72, 2.24) | 1.34 (1.15, 1.56) |
No | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Other drug disorder | ||||
Yes | 1.88 (1.62, 2.19) | 1.03 (0.87, 1.21) | 2.53 (2.03, 3.14) | 1.30 (1.03, 1.64) |
No | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Family history of drug disorder | ||||
Yes | 1.45 (1.36, 1.55) | 1.17 (1.09, 1.26) | 1.61 (1.42, 1.81) | 1.15 (1.02, 1.30) |
No | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Government aid as child | ||||
Yes | 1.86 (1.70, 2.02) | 1.17 (1.06, 1.29) | 1.96 (1.73, 2.23) | 1.13 (0.96, 1.33) |
No | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Occupational class | ||||
Blue-collar | 1.98 (1.81, 2.16) | 1.32 (1.19, 1.45) | 2.22 (1.91, 2.59) | 1.64 (1.40, 1.94) |
Service | 1.52 (1.40, 1.65) | 1.04 (0.95, 1.14) | 1.67 (1.42, 1.97) | 1.08 (0.90, 1.29) |
Other | 1.37 (1.07, 1.76) | 1.11 (0.85, 1.44) | 1.71 (1.13, 2.60) | 1.44 (0.94, 2.21) |
White collar | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |