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. 2018 Dec 11;10(12):1957. doi: 10.3390/nu10121957

Table 5.

Comparison between the food liking questionnaire and laboratory-based liking assessment rating between Australian and Thai samples

Food Item in FLQ Australian n = 35 Thai n = 35 95% CI of the Difference Food Items in Sensory Laboratory Testing Australian n = 35 Thai n = 35 95% CI of the Difference
M ± SD M ± SD t M ± SD M ± SD t
Sweet biscuit 7.94 ± 0.82 7.20 ± 1.53 −0.50, 0.67 0.29 n.s. Tim Tam 8.48 ± 0.60 7.85 ± 1.53 0.07, 1.18 2.25 **
Soft drink 5.67 ± 1.74 7.14 ± 1.68 −2.29, −0.65 −3.58 ** Orange Fanta 6.58 ± 1.40 7.87 ± 1.12 −1.89, −0.67 −4.23 ***
Vegetable soup 7.15 ± 0.87 5.57 ± 1.95 0.86, 2.30 4.37 ** Instant vegetable soup 6.18 ± 1.37 4.28 ± 2.51 0.93, 2.86 3.926 ***
Potato chips 7.57 ± 1.23 7.60 ± 1.03 −0.57, 0.51 −0.10 n.s. Potato chips 7.54 ± 1.13 8.08 ± 0.96 −1.04, −0.04 −2.15 **
Ice cream 8.14 ± 0.80 8.02 ± 1.23 −0.38, 0.61 0.45 n.s. Ice cream 8.00 ± 1.07 8.21 ± 1.07 −0.72, 0.29 −0.83 n.s.
Butter 6.42 ± 1.62 6.41 ± 1.59 −0.75, 0.78 0.03 n.s. Butter 6.50 ± 1.51 5.88 ± 1.66 −0.14, 1.37 1.61 n.s.
Broccoli 7.18 ± 1.14 5.82 ± 2.57 0.40, 2.23 2.84 ** Broccoli 6.48 ± 1.73 5.32 ± 2.85 0.02, 2.28 2.04 *
Apple 7.65 ± 0.87 7.44 ± 0.96 −0.22, 0.65 0.97 n.s. Apple puree 6.52 ± 1.89 4.41 ± 2.15 1.14, 3.08 4.36 ***
The heat/burn of a spicy meal 6.52 ± 1.36 6.54 ± 2.19 −0.88, 0.85 −0.03 n.s. Chilli sauce 4.74 ± 2.22 3.04 ± 1.76 0.74, 2.65 3.54 ***
Tom yum soup 4.44 ± 2.34 3.87 ± 2.17 1.14, 1.60 0.97 n.s.

Note: Definitions—Standard Deviation (SD), mean (M), number of participants in each group (n). * p values are for the comparison food liking rating between Australian and Thai samples were determined using independent sample t-tests. Significance indicated the * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, and n.s. indicates not significant at p > 0.05.